{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T19:03:10Z","timestamp":1740164590460,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,1]],"date-time":"2013-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1356998400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Case Reports in Critical Care"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Bacteremia due to<jats:italic>Shigella<\/jats:italic>is rare. A 26-year-old HIV-negative male presented with a persistent high-grade fever of two months duration to the Leishmaniasis Research and Treatment Center of University of Gondar Hospital. He was anorexic and had lost significant weight (from 76 to 57\u2009kg in 4 months, BMI = 17.2\u2009kg\/m<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>). He also complained of headache, chills, and rigor. In the last one year, he was experiencing a few episodes of acute bloody diarrhea, the last episode being two months ago. Microscopy from splenic aspiration showed Leishman-Donovan bodies with parasite load of +3. The blood culture showed<jats:italic>Shigella<\/jats:italic>species, but the stool was culture negative. The isolate was sensitive to most tested antibiotic discs, sulfamethoxazole, ceftriaxone, gentamicin, tetracycline, and norfloxacilin, except ampicillin. Therefore, requesting blood culture for identifying unexpected type of organisms causing infections in patients with underlying diseases like visceral leishmaniasis should be encouraged.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/920729","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,19]],"date-time":"2013-08-19T21:02:15Z","timestamp":1376946135000},"page":"1-3","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["<i>Shigella<\/i>Bacteremia in a Patient with Visceral Leishmaniasis"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2013","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4417-2085","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Mengistu","family":"Endris","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, University of Gondar, P.O. 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