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To aid the design process of this transducer, a coupling biomechanical model of the human middle ear and the piezoelectric transducer was established by reverse engineering technology. The validity of this model was confirmed by comparing model predicted motions with experimental measurements. Based on this verified biomechanical model, the main parameters of the transducer were determined. And its power consumption was calculated. Finally, to verify the capability of the designed piezoelectric transducer, a human temporal bone experimental platform was built. And the dynamic characteristics and the stimulated performance of the piezoelectric transducer were tested. The result showed that stapes displacement stimulated by the transducer excitation at 10.5\u2009V RMS was equivalent to that from acoustic stimulation at 100\u2009dB SPL, which is an adequate stimulation to the ossicular chain. The corresponding power consumption is 0.31\u2009mW per volt of excitation at 1\u2009kHz, which is low enough for the transducer to be used in a middle ear implant. Besides, this transducer demonstrates high performance at high frequencies.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/121624","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,19]],"date-time":"2014-06-19T00:10:49Z","timestamp":1403136649000},"page":"1-8","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["An Incus-Body Driving Type Piezoelectric Middle Ear Implant Design and Evaluation in 3D Computational Model and Temporal Bone"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2014","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5450-5958","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Houguang","family":"Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Mechatronic Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhushi","family":"Rao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Mechanical System and Vibrations, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200240, 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