{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,17]],"date-time":"2026-03-17T14:13:35Z","timestamp":1773756815422,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,1]],"date-time":"2014-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1388534400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004515","name":"Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["ERGS\/1\/2012\/TK02\/UKM01\/3"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ERGS\/1\/2012\/TK02\/UKM01\/3"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004515","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004515","name":"Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["DIP-2012-30"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DIP-2012-30"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004515","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004515","name":"Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["ERGS\/1\/2012\/TK02\/UKM01\/3"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ERGS\/1\/2012\/TK02\/UKM01\/3"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004515","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004515","name":"Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["DIP-2012-30"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DIP-2012-30"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004515","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Universiti Malaysia Terengganu and the Ministry of Education","award":["ERGS\/1\/2012\/TK02\/UKM01\/3"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ERGS\/1\/2012\/TK02\/UKM01\/3"]}]},{"name":"Universiti Malaysia Terengganu and the Ministry of Education","award":["DIP-2012-30"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DIP-2012-30"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["The Scientific World Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>This paper presents an evaluation of an optimal DC bus voltage regulation strategy for grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) system with battery energy storage (BES). The BES is connected to the PV system DC bus using a DC\/DC buck-boost converter. The converter facilitates the BES power charge\/discharge to compensate for the DC bus voltage deviation during severe disturbance conditions. In this way, the regulation of DC bus voltage of the PV\/BES system can be enhanced as compared to the conventional regulation that is solely based on the voltage-sourced converter (VSC). For the grid side VSC (G-VSC), two control methods, namely, the voltage-mode and current-mode controls, are applied. For control parameter optimization, the simplex optimization technique is applied for the G-VSC voltage- and current-mode controls, including the BES DC\/DC buck-boost converter controllers. A new set of optimized parameters are obtained for each of the power converters for comparison purposes. The PSCAD\/EMTDC-based simulation case studies are presented to evaluate the performance of the proposed optimized control scheme in comparison to the conventional methods.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/271087","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,24]],"date-time":"2014-04-24T17:10:04Z","timestamp":1398359404000},"page":"1-16","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["An Optimal Control Strategy for DC Bus Voltage Regulation in Photovoltaic System with Battery Energy Storage"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2014","author":[{"given":"Muhamad Zalani","family":"Daud","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Ocean Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030 Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia"},{"name":"Department of Electrical, Electronic & Systems Engineering, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Azah","family":"Mohamed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical, Electronic & Systems Engineering, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M. A.","family":"Hannan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical, Electronic & Systems Engineering, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","reference":[{"key":"1","year":"2010"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epsr.2010.12.015"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijepes.2009.09.015"},{"key":"4","first-page":"86","volume":"1","year":"2011","journal-title":"International Journal of Renewable Energy Research"},{"key":"5","first-page":"185","volume":"10","year":"2012","journal-title":"Przeglad Elektrotechniczny"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijepes.2012.07.015","volume":"44","year":"2013","journal-title":"International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems"},{"key":"7","year":"1995"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijepes.2012.05.025","volume":"43","year":"2012","journal-title":"Electrical Power and Energy Systems"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conengprac.2012.01.009"},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIE.2008.2008357"},{"key":"16","year":"2010"},{"key":"17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPWRD.2010.2084599"},{"key":"18","year":"1995"},{"issue":"2","key":"20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1049\/ip-gtd:20030124","volume":"150","year":"2003","journal-title":"IEEE Proceedings Generation, Transmission and Distribution"},{"key":"22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1002\/pip.4670010405","volume":"1","year":"1993","journal-title":"Progress on Photovoltaics: Research and Application"},{"key":"23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/60.986432"},{"key":"24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/59.898088"},{"issue":"4","key":"27","first-page":"2002","volume":"6","year":"2011","journal-title":"International Review of Electrical Engineering"},{"issue":"4","key":"29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1093\/comjnl\/7.4.308","volume":"7","year":"1965","journal-title":"Computer Journal"},{"key":"30","year":"2004"},{"key":"32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPWRD.2005.848722"}],"container-title":["The Scientific World Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/tswj\/2014\/271087.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/tswj\/2014\/271087.xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/tswj\/2014\/271087.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,22]],"date-time":"2017-06-22T08:08:56Z","timestamp":1498118936000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.hindawi.com\/journals\/tswj\/2014\/271087\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014]]},"references-count":21,"alternative-id":["271087","271087"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2014\/271087","relation":{},"ISSN":["2356-6140","1537-744X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2356-6140","type":"print"},{"value":"1537-744X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014]]}}}