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One of the signals which can be transferred from mother to fetus is the<jats:italic>H. pylori<\/jats:italic>IgG antibody.<jats:italic>Aims<\/jats:italic>. We utilized a commercial immunochromatographic kit to detect the antibody in maternal and cord serum.<jats:italic>Methods<\/jats:italic>. Three hundred and forty-six females were enrolled and the blood samples were collected on antenatal examination and on delivery. The maternal<jats:italic>H. pylori<\/jats:italic>infection was determined by stool<jats:italic>H. pylori<\/jats:italic>antigen test.<jats:italic>Results<\/jats:italic>. One hundred and five females (30.3%) were<jats:italic>H. pylori<\/jats:italic>-infected, and the prevalence was higher in immigrants (43.5%) than in Taiwanese (28.7%,<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M1\"><mml:mi>P<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle=\"italic\">0.058<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>). The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, and accuracy of the kit were 77.1%, 88.0%, 73.6%, 89.8%, and 84.7%, respectively. This kit also had similar performance in cord serum. Comparing to the maternal result on delivery, this kit offered a consistent performance in antenatal maternal serum (kappa coefficient 0.92) and in cord serum (kappa coefficient 0.88).<jats:italic>Conclusions<\/jats:italic>.<jats:italic>H. pylori<\/jats:italic>IgG antibody can be transferred through the placenta into the fetal circulation. However, accuracy of the test kit needs to be evaluated before utilization in screening.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/568410","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,9]],"date-time":"2014-08-09T17:07:39Z","timestamp":1407604059000},"page":"1-6","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["The Utilization of a New Immunochromatographic Test in Detection of<i>Helicobacter pylori<\/i>Antibody from Maternal and Umbilical Cord Serum"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2014","author":[{"given":"Fu-Chen","family":"Kuo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate Institute of Public Health, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan"},{"name":"Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, E-Da Hospital, Kaohsiung 824, Taiwan"},{"name":"School of Medicine, College of Medicine, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung 824, 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