{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,3]],"date-time":"2025-08-03T22:57:20Z","timestamp":1754261840810,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,1]],"date-time":"2014-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1388534400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BioMed Research International"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:italic>Purpose.<\/jats:italic>To determine the impact of biometric characteristics on changes of biomechanical properties of the human cornea due to standard cataract surgery using biomechanical analysis.<jats:italic>Patients and Methods.<\/jats:italic>This prospective consecutive cross-sectional study comprised 54 eyes with cataract in stages I or II that underwent phacoemulsification and IOL implantation. CH, CRF, IOPg, and IOPcc intraocular pressure were measured by biomechanical analysis preoperatively and at 1 month postoperatively. Changes (<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M1\"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>\u0394<\/mml:mi><\/mml:mrow><\/mml:math>) were calculated as preoperative value versus postoperative value. Biometrical data were extracted from TMS-5 (CSI and SAI), IOLMaster (AL), and EM-3000 (CCT and ECC) preoperatively.<jats:italic>Results.<\/jats:italic>The average values of the changes were<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M2\"><mml:mi>\u0394<\/mml:mi><mml:mtext>CH<\/mml:mtext><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mo>-<\/mml:mo><mml:mn mathvariant=\"normal\">0.45<\/mml:mn><mml:mo>\u00b1<\/mml:mo><mml:mn mathvariant=\"normal\">1.27<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>\u2009mmHg,<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M3\"><mml:mi>\u0394<\/mml:mi><mml:mtext>CRF<\/mml:mtext><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mo>-<\/mml:mo><mml:mn mathvariant=\"normal\">0.88<\/mml:mn><mml:mo>\u00b1<\/mml:mo><mml:mn mathvariant=\"normal\">1.1<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>\u2009mmHg,<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M4\"><mml:mi>\u0394<\/mml:mi><mml:mtext>IOPg<\/mml:mtext><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mo>-<\/mml:mo><mml:mn mathvariant=\"normal\">1.58<\/mml:mn><mml:mo>\u00b1<\/mml:mo><mml:mn mathvariant=\"normal\">3.15<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>\u2009mmHg, and<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M5\"><mml:mi>\u0394<\/mml:mi><mml:mtext>IOPcc<\/mml:mtext><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mo>-<\/mml:mo><mml:mn mathvariant=\"normal\">1.45<\/mml:mn><mml:mo>\u00b1<\/mml:mo><mml:mn mathvariant=\"normal\">3.93<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>\u2009mmHg. The higher the CSI the smaller the decrease in CH (<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M6\"><mml:mi>r<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mn>0.302<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>,<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M7\"><mml:mi>P<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mn>0.028<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>). The higher the CCT the larger the decrease in CRF (<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M8\"><mml:mi>r<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mo>-<\/mml:mo><mml:mn>0.371<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>,<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M9\"><mml:mi>P<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mn>0.013<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>). The higher the AL the smaller the decrease in IOPg (<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M10\"><mml:mi>r<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mn>0.417<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>,<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M11\"><mml:mi>P<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mn>0.005<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>). The higher the AL, SAI, and EEC the smaller the decrease in IOPcc (<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M12\"><mml:mi>r<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mn>0.351<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>,<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M13\"><mml:mi>P<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mn>0.001<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>;<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M14\"><mml:mi>r<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mo>-<\/mml:mo><mml:mn>0.478<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>,<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M15\"><mml:mi>P<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>&lt;<\/mml:mo><mml:mn>0.001<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>;<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M16\"><mml:mi>r<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mn>0.339<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>,<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M17\"><mml:mi>P<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mn>0.013<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>).<jats:italic>Conclusions.<\/jats:italic>Corneal biomechanical properties were affected by comprehensive factors after cataract surgery, including corneal endothelium properties, biometry, and geometrical characteristics.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/628019","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,29]],"date-time":"2014-05-29T17:08:31Z","timestamp":1401383311000},"page":"1-5","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Effect of Biometric Characteristics on the Change of Biomechanical Properties of the Human Cornea due to Cataract Surgery"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2014","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4421-6017","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Xuefei","family":"Song","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Saarland University Medical Center, Kirrberger Stra\u00dfe 100, 66424 Homburg\/Saar, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Achim","family":"Langenbucher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Experimental Ophthalmology, Saarland University, Kirrberger Stra\u00dfe 100, 66424 Homburg\/Saar, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zisis","family":"Gatzioufas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Saarland University Medical Center, Kirrberger Stra\u00dfe 100, 66424 Homburg\/Saar, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Berthold","family":"Seitz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Saarland University Medical Center, Kirrberger Stra\u00dfe 100, 66424 Homburg\/Saar, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Moatasem","family":"El-Husseiny","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Saarland University Medical Center, Kirrberger Stra\u00dfe 100, 66424 Homburg\/Saar, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","reference":[{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2008.08.017"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2004.10.044"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clae.2006.09.006"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.06-0557"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2007.04.021"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/aos.12056"},{"first-page":"1","volume-title":"What does MICS require? 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