{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,14]],"date-time":"2026-04-14T23:16:01Z","timestamp":1776208561770,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Hindawi Limited","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,1]],"date-time":"2014-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1388534400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["The Scientific World Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:italic>Objective<\/jats:italic>. To compare bladder wall thickness in two kinds of urinary incontinent women\u2014stress urinary incontinence (SUI) and overactive bladder (OAB) with urodynamic detrusor overactivity (DO), and to compare them with continent patients by ultrasound, also, correlate with cystometric results in incontinent women.<jats:italic>Methods<\/jats:italic>. 91 women were divided into the following groups: continent<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M1\"><mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">(<\/mml:mo><mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mn>31<\/mml:mn><mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)<\/mml:mo><\/mml:math>, SUI<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M2\"><mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">(<\/mml:mo><mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mn>30<\/mml:mn><mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)<\/mml:mo><\/mml:math>, and DO<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M3\"><mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">(<\/mml:mo><mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mn>30<\/mml:mn><mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)<\/mml:mo><\/mml:math>groups after clinical evaluation and urodynamic test (only in incontinent women). Transvaginal ultrasound was performed to the bladder wall thickness (BWT) measurement. The mean of BWT was calculated and data were analyzed with ANOVA and Turkey\u2019s multiple comparison tests. Pearson\u2019s correlation coefficient (<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M4\"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>r<\/mml:mi><\/mml:mrow><\/mml:math>) was used to compare two variables. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was performed to study BWT as a diagnostic parameter.<jats:italic>Results<\/jats:italic>. BWT in DO group was significantly higher than that in the other groups<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M5\"><mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">(<\/mml:mo><mml:mi>P<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>&lt;<\/mml:mo><mml:mn>0.005<\/mml:mn><mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)<\/mml:mo><\/mml:math>. A moderate positive correlation was found between BWT and maximum bladder pressure during involuntary bladder contraction. There was no difference in BWT between SUI and continent groups. DO group had lower first desire to void and cystometric capacity. Maximum bladder pressure at detrusor contraction had a moderate positive correlation with BWT. The ROC revealed an area under the curve of 0.962 (95%\u2009CI, 0.90\u20131.01).<jats:italic>Conclusions<\/jats:italic>. DO patients have increased bladder wall thickness, lower first desire to void, and lower cystometric capacity. There was a moderate correlation between BWT and maximum bladder pressure during involuntary bladder contraction.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/684671","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,4]],"date-time":"2014-11-04T21:02:54Z","timestamp":1415134974000},"page":"1-5","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Ultrasound Thickness of Bladder Wall in Continent and Incontinent Women and Its Correlation with Cystometry"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2014","author":[{"given":"Edney Norio","family":"Otsuki","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gynecology, Escola Paulista de Medicina-Federal University of S\u00e3o Paulo (EPM-UNIFESP), 05303-000 S\u00e3o Paulo, SP, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Edward","family":"Araujo J\u00fanior","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics, Escola Paulista de Medicina-Federal University of S\u00e3o Paulo (EPM-UNIFESP), 05303-000 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