{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,2]],"date-time":"2022-04-02T13:20:52Z","timestamp":1648905652779},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Hindawi Limited","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,1]],"date-time":"2014-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1388534400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Advances in Urology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Patients who failed a catheter-free trial after acute urinary retention and one week of full dose alpha-blocker and 5-alpha-reductase inhibitor were offered Diethylstilbestrol 1\u2009mg plus Aspirin 100\u2009mg over 4 weeks. Prostate volume, age, serum creatinine, and initial retention drained urine volume were recorded. After excluding cardiovascular morbidity (<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M1\"><mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mn>7<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>), upper urinary tract dilation (<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M2\"><mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mn>3<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>), compromised renal function (<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M3\"><mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mn>2<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>), urinary tract infection (<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M4\"><mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mn>2<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>), neurological diagnosis (<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M5\"><mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mn>2<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>), or preferred immediate channel transurethral resection of prostate (<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M6\"><mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mn>5<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>), 48 of 69 consecutive patients \u226570 years were included. Mean age was 76.6 years (70\u201384), mean prostate volume 90\u2009cm<jats:sup>3<\/jats:sup>(42\u2013128), and mean follow-up 204 days; 58% (28\/48) were passing urine and 42% (20\/48) were catheter dependent after 4 weeks Diethylstilbestrol trial. Mean age and drained urine volume of catheter dependent patients were 82.4 years and 850\u2009mL compared with 74.6 years and 530\u2009mL in catheter-free men, respectively. Age and drained urine volume were independent predictors of catheter-free trial (both<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M7\"><mml:mi>P<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>&lt;<\/mml:mo><mml:mn>0.01<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>). Seventy-five percent (6\/8) of patients 80 years and older were catheter dependent. Transient nipple\/breast tenderness and gynecomastia were the only adverse effects reported by 21% (10\/48) and 4% (2\/48), respectively. No patient presented severe complications.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/984382","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,20]],"date-time":"2014-01-20T06:22:33Z","timestamp":1390198953000},"page":"1-4","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Diethylstilbestrol 1\u2009mg in the Treatment of Acute Urinary Retention due to Prostatic Obstruction in the Elderly: A Preliminary Study"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2014","author":[{"given":"Leonardo Oliveira","family":"Reis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine, Pontifical Catholic University of Campinas (PUC-Campinas), 13060-904 Campinas, SP, Brazil"},{"name":"Urology Division, Pontifical Catholic University of Campinas (PUC-Campinas), 13060-904 Campinas, SP, Brazil"},{"name":"Faculty of Medicine and Urology Division, University of Campinas (Unicamp), 13083-887 Campinas, SP, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gustavo Borges","family":"De 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