{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,12]],"date-time":"2026-03-12T19:10:33Z","timestamp":1773342633142,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,1]],"date-time":"2015-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1420070400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003762","name":"Institut Pasteur","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003762","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Tropical Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:italic>Introduction<\/jats:italic>. The number of<jats:italic>Salmonella<\/jats:italic>isolated from clinical samples that are resistant to multiple antibiotics has increased worldwide. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of resistant<jats:italic>Salmonella enterica<\/jats:italic>isolated in Bangui.<jats:italic>Methods<\/jats:italic>. All enteric<jats:italic>Salmonella<\/jats:italic>strains isolated from patients in 2008 were identified and serotyped, and the phenotypes of resistance were determined by using the disk diffusion method. Nine resistance-associated genes,<jats:italic>bla<\/jats:italic><jats:sub><jats:italic>TEM<\/jats:italic><\/jats:sub>,<jats:italic>bla<\/jats:italic><jats:sub><jats:italic>OXA<\/jats:italic><\/jats:sub>,<jats:italic>bla<\/jats:italic><jats:sub><jats:italic>SHV<\/jats:italic><\/jats:sub>,<jats:italic>tetA<\/jats:italic>,<jats:italic>aadA1<\/jats:italic>,<jats:italic>catA1<\/jats:italic>,<jats:italic>dhfrA1<\/jats:italic>,<jats:italic>sul I<\/jats:italic>, and<jats:italic>sul II<\/jats:italic>, were sought by genic amplification in seven<jats:italic>S<\/jats:italic>.<jats:italic>e<\/jats:italic>. Typhimurium strains.<jats:italic>Results<\/jats:italic>. The 94 strains isolated consisted of 47<jats:italic>S.e.<\/jats:italic>Typhimurium (50%), 21<jats:italic>S.e.<\/jats:italic>Stanleyville (22%), 18<jats:italic>S.e.<\/jats:italic>Enteritidis (19%), 4<jats:italic>S.e.<\/jats:italic>Dublin (4%), 4<jats:italic>S.e.<\/jats:italic>Hadar (4%), and 1<jats:italic>S.e.<\/jats:italic>Papuana (1%). Twenty-five (28%) were multiresistant, including 20 of the Typhimurium serovar (80%). Two main phenotypes of resistance were found: four antibiotics (56%) and to five antibiotics (40%). One<jats:italic>S.e.<\/jats:italic>Typhimurium isolate produced an extended-spectrum<jats:italic>\u03b2<\/jats:italic>-lactamase (ESBL). Only seven strains of<jats:italic>S.e.<\/jats:italic>Typhimurium could be amplified genically. Only phenotypic resistance to tetracycline and aminosides was found.<jats:italic>Conclusion<\/jats:italic>.<jats:italic>S.<\/jats:italic>Typhimurium is the predominant serovar of enteric<jats:italic>S. enterica<\/jats:italic>and is the most widely resistant. The search for resistance genes showed heterogeneity of the circulating strains.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/483974","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,31]],"date-time":"2015-12-31T21:05:13Z","timestamp":1451595913000},"page":"1-5","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Antimicrobial Resistance of Enteric<i>Salmonella<\/i>in Bangui, Central African Republic"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2015","author":[{"given":"Christian Diamant","family":"Mossoro-Kpinde","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratoire de l\u2019H\u00f4pital Maman Elisabeth Domitien, Bimbo, Central African Republic"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alexandre","family":"Manirakiza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut Pasteur de Bangui, P.O. 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