{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T12:43:33Z","timestamp":1740141813821,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,1]],"date-time":"2015-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1420070400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61373161","61272446","KM201410028015"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61373161","61272446","KM201410028015"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61373161","61272446","KM201410028015"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61373161","61272446","KM201410028015"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Science & Technology Project of Beijing Municipal Commission of Education","award":["61373161","61272446","KM201410028015"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61373161","61272446","KM201410028015"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Transmission links in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are prone to failure because of breakdown, movement, and energy depletion of nodes. Aiming at node-intensive environment, this paper proposes a highly reliable forwarding model based on virtual nodes (HRVN) in tree-based topology networks. A virtual node (VN) consists of several neighboring physical sensor nodes, which have common parent node and children nodes. Normally, the physical sensor nodes in the same VN forward packets in a load-balancing scheme. When a sensor node in a VN is in failure, the others would take over its forwarding work immediately. Moreover, the internal changes of a VN are transparent to its parent and children nodes. The experiments prove the model can provide load-balance and fast recovery from failure with low cost.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/829589","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,28]],"date-time":"2015-10-28T19:02:29Z","timestamp":1446058949000},"page":"1-12","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["HRVN: A Highly Reliable Forwarding Model Based on Virtual Nodes in Node-Intensive WSNs"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"2015","author":[{"given":"Wenlong","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhe","family":"Zheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rong","family":"Xiao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fan","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhenzhen","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","reference":[{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11704-011-0361-y"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ett.2558"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2012\/320108"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/17445760.2012.660151"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3969\/j.issn.1004-1699.2011.11.024"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tmc.2006.79"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11276-006-0731-9"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPDS.2011.24"},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tmc.2011.126"},{"key":"12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.13328\/j.cnki.jos.004667"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/ijdsn\/2015\/829589.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/ijdsn\/2015\/829589.xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1155\/2015\/829589","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,3]],"date-time":"2017-11-03T07:53:04Z","timestamp":1509695584000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.hindawi.com\/journals\/ijdsn\/2015\/829589\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015]]},"references-count":10,"alternative-id":["829589","829589"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2015\/829589","relation":{},"ISSN":["1550-1329","1550-1477"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1550-1329"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1550-1477"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015]]}}}