{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,16]],"date-time":"2025-06-16T10:31:50Z","timestamp":1750069910900},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Hindawi Limited","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,1]],"date-time":"2016-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1451606400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Pregnancy"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:italic>Purpose<\/jats:italic>. This study aims to identify triggers of stillbirth in the study setting and to make suggestions to reduce the prevalence.<jats:italic>Method<\/jats:italic>. A three-year retrospective case-control study of stillbirths at Ekiti State University Teaching Hospital.<jats:italic>Results<\/jats:italic>. The stillbirth rate was 33 per 1000 births. Based on Baird-Pattinson classification of the primary obstetric causes of stillbirth, adverse intrapartum events, hypertensive diseases, and unexplained intrapartum fetal deaths were topmost causes of stillbirths. In comparison with the controls, other identified predictors of SB were grand multiparity (<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M1\"><mml:mi>p<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle=\"italic\">0.016<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>), delays in seeking medical care and\/or in receiving treatment (<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M2\"><mml:mi>p<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle=\"italic\">0.001<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>), wrong initial diagnosis (<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M3\"><mml:mi>p<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle=\"italic\">0.001<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>), inadequate intrapartum monitoring (<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M4\"><mml:mi>p<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle=\"italic\">0.001<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>), and inappropriate clinical management (<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M5\"><mml:mi>p<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle=\"italic\">0.001<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>).<jats:italic>Conclusion<\/jats:italic>. Stillbirth rate remains high in our setting. Elimination of obstacles to accessing care, effective management of hypertensive disorders in pregnancy, updated health facilities, improved dedication to duty, and retraining of health workers will reduce the prevalence.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2016\/1703809","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,15]],"date-time":"2016-01-15T03:57:36Z","timestamp":1452830256000},"page":"1-5","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Baird-Pattinson Aetiological Classification and Phases of Delay Contributing to Stillbirths in a Nigerian Tertiary Hospital"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2016","author":[{"given":"Jacob Olumuyiwa","family":"Awoleke","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Abiodun Idowu","family":"Adanikin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"98","reference":[{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0140-6736(10)62310-0"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2393-9-s1-s1"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0277-9536(96)00039-1"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(11)60064-0"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(10)62269-6"},{"key":"6","volume":"4","year":"2006","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2393-9-58"},{"key":"8","volume":"4","year":"2010"},{"key":"9","year":"2004"},{"issue":"2","key":"10","first-page":"50","volume":"75","year":"1989","journal-title":"South African Medical Journal"},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2011.05.028"},{"key":"12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/14767058.2014.961416"},{"key":"13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/GRF.0b013e3181eb63fc"},{"key":"14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2007.11.137"},{"key":"15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/0144361031000074728"},{"key":"17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2009.07.016"},{"key":"18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2393-9-s1-s6"},{"key":"19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2471\/blt.05.027300"},{"key":"20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0140-6736(10)62232-5"},{"key":"21","volume":"46, article 21(a)","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health"},{"key":"22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0277-9536(96)00052-4"},{"key":"23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0277-9536(94)90226-7"},{"key":"24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0160-7987(81)90024-7"},{"key":"25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2136575"},{"key":"26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/15.3.395"},{"issue":"3","key":"27","first-page":"74","volume":"11","year":"1977","journal-title":"Medical Journal of Zambia"},{"issue":"2","key":"28","first-page":"144","volume":"57","year":"1980","journal-title":"East African Medical Journal"},{"issue":"1","key":"29","first-page":"25","volume":"58","year":"1981","journal-title":"East African Medical Journal"},{"key":"30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2393-9-s1-s5"}],"container-title":["Journal of Pregnancy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/jp\/2016\/1703809.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/jp\/2016\/1703809.xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/jp\/2016\/1703809.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,26]],"date-time":"2016-07-26T13:00:29Z","timestamp":1469538029000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.hindawi.com\/journals\/jp\/2016\/1703809\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016]]},"references-count":29,"alternative-id":["1703809","1703809"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2016\/1703809","relation":{},"ISSN":["2090-2727","2090-2735"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2090-2727","type":"print"},{"value":"2090-2735","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016]]}}}