{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,10]],"date-time":"2026-03-10T02:15:11Z","timestamp":1773108911083,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,1]],"date-time":"2016-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1451606400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002383","name":"King Saud University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["RGP-210"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["RGP-210"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002383","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BioMed Research International"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The present study deals with the antimicrobial, antioxidant, and functional group analysis of<jats:italic>Heliotropium bacciferum<\/jats:italic>extracts. Disc diffusion susceptibility method was followed for antimicrobial assessment. Noteworthy antimicrobial activities were recorded by various plant extracts against antibiotic resistant microorganisms. Plant flower extracts antioxidant activity was investigated against 2, 2-diphenyl-1-picryl hydrazyl radical by ultraviolet spectrophotometer (517\u2009nm). Plant extracts displayed noteworthy radical scavenging activities at all concentrations (25\u2013225\u2009<jats:italic>\u03bc<\/jats:italic>g\/mL). Notable activities were recorded by crude, chloroform and ethyl acetate extracts up to 88.27% at 225\u2009<jats:italic>\u03bc<\/jats:italic>g\/mL concentration. Compounds functional groups were examined by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopic studies. Alkanes, alkenes, alkyl halides, amines, carboxylic acids, amides, esters, alcohols, phenols, nitrocompounds, and aromatic compounds were identified by FTIR analysis. Thin layer chromatography bioautography was carried out for all plant extracts. Different bands were separated by various solvent systems. The results of the current study justify the use of<jats:italic>Heliotropium bacciferum<\/jats:italic>in traditional remedial herbal medicines.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2016\/3818945","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,11]],"date-time":"2016-08-11T17:03:43Z","timestamp":1470935023000},"page":"1-12","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":25,"title":["<i>In Vitro<\/i>Antimicrobial Bioassays, DPPH Radical Scavenging Activity, and FTIR Spectroscopy Analysis of<i>Heliotropium bacciferum<\/i>"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2016","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5330-4989","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Sohail","family":"Ahmad","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemistry, Qurtuba University of Science and Information Technology Peshawar, Peshawar 25120, Pakistan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9848-4573","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Naser 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