{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,31]],"date-time":"2025-12-31T08:08:10Z","timestamp":1767168490481,"version":"build-2238731810"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,1]],"date-time":"2016-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1451606400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003725","name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["NRF-2015R1C1A1A01054828"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NRF-2015R1C1A1A01054828"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003725","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002460","name":"Chung-Ang University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["NRF-2015R1C1A1A01054828"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NRF-2015R1C1A1A01054828"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002460","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Mobile Information Systems"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>In recent years, the combination of novel context-aware systems with the Internet of Things (IoT) has received great attention with the advances in network and context-awareness technologies. Various context-aware consumer electronics based on IoT for intelligent and personalized user-centric services have been introduced. However, although the paradigm of the IoT has evolved from smart objects into social objects, the existing context-aware systems have not reflected the changes in these paradigms well. Therefore, this paper proposes a social enabler (S-Enabler) in order to overcome this limitation. The S-Enabler plays an important role in converting the existing objects into social objects. This paper presents the middleware architecture and cooperation processes for a social IoT-based smart system. In this paper, the S-Enabler is designed to be applied to a vehicle and an energy saving service is introduced by using the S-Enabler. The proposed energy saving service can reduce energy consumption and fuel consumption based on social behaviors such as sharing or competition. The performance of the S-Enabler is discussed through a simple vehicle service scenario. The experimental results show that the S-Enabler reduced fuel consumption by up to 31.7%.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2016\/4102163","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,20]],"date-time":"2016-05-20T04:00:46Z","timestamp":1463716846000},"page":"1-11","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Design and Implementation of a Vehicle Social Enabler Based on Social Internet of Things"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2016","author":[{"given":"Taehwan","family":"Shin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Chung-Ang University, 84 Heukseok-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06974, Republic of Korea"}]},{"given":"Jinsung","family":"Byun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Computer Engineering, Dongseo University, 47 Jurye-ro, Sasang-gu, Busan 47011, Republic of Korea"}]}],"member":"311","reference":[{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCE.2010.5505972"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/mprv.2008.75"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tce.2009.5277956"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/access.2015.2437951"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSEN.2013.2263379"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/mcom.2011.6069711"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.proeng.2011.08.390"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comnet.2010.05.010"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2014.2358296"},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCE.2011.6131132"},{"key":"12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSMCA.2011.2159584"},{"key":"14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comnet.2012.07.010"},{"key":"16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TKDE.2013.105"}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1155\/2017\/4961747","type":"corrigendum","label":"Corrigendum","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,16]],"date-time":"2017-01-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1484524800000}}],"container-title":["Mobile Information Systems"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/misy\/2016\/4102163.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/misy\/2016\/4102163.xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/misy\/2016\/4102163.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,26]],"date-time":"2016-07-26T12:52:40Z","timestamp":1469537560000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.hindawi.com\/journals\/misy\/2016\/4102163\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016]]},"references-count":13,"alternative-id":["4102163","4102163"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2016\/4102163","relation":{},"ISSN":["1574-017X","1875-905X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1574-017X","type":"print"},{"value":"1875-905X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016]]}}}