{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,10]],"date-time":"2026-09-10T19:43:14Z","timestamp":1789069394437,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,1]],"date-time":"2016-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1451606400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Diabetic Retinopathy Initiative from EURETINA"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Diabetes Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:italic>Introduction.<\/jats:italic>Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a sight-threatening complication of diabetes. Telemedicine tools can prevent blindness. We aimed to investigate the patients\u2019 satisfaction when using such tools (fundus camera examination) and the effect of demographic and socioeconomic factors on participation in screening.<jats:italic>Methods.<\/jats:italic>Pilot study involving fundus camera screening and self-administered questionnaire on participants\u2019 experience during fundus examination (comfort, reliability, and future interest in participation), as well as demographic and socioeconomic factors was performed on 89 patients with known diabetes in Csongr\u00e1d County, a southeastern region of Hungary.<jats:italic>Results.<\/jats:italic>Thirty percent of the patients had never participated in any ophthalmological screening, while 25.7% had DR of some grade based upon a standard fundus camera examination and UK-based DR grading protocol (Spectra\u2122 software). Large majority of the patients were satisfied with the screening and found it reliable and acceptable to undertake examination under pupil dilation; 67.3% were willing to undergo nonmydriatic fundus camera examination again. There was a statistically significant relationship between economic activity, education and marital status, and future interest in participation.<jats:italic>Discussion.<\/jats:italic>Participants found digital retinal screening to be reliable and satisfactory. Telemedicine can be a strong tool, supporting eye care professionals and allowing for faster and more comfortable DR screening.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2016\/4529824","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,19]],"date-time":"2016-12-19T16:04:41Z","timestamp":1482163481000},"page":"1-9","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Diabetic Retinopathy Screening Using Telemedicine Tools: Pilot Study in Hungary"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2016","author":[{"given":"D\u00f3ra J.","family":"Eszes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D\u00f3ra J.","family":"Szab\u00f3","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Albert Szent-Gy\u00f6rgyi Clinical Center, University of Szeged, Szeged, 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