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It is an early and potentially disabling symptom that can precede motor symptoms by several years. The lower back and lower extremities are the most commonly affected areas. The most used classification for pain in PD defines musculoskeletal, dystonic, central, or neuropathic\/radicular forms. Its different clinical characteristics, variable relationship with motor symptoms, and inconsistent response to dopaminergic drugs suggest that the mechanism underlying pain in PD is complex and multifaceted, involving the peripheral nervous system, generation and amplification of pain by motor symptoms, and neurodegeneration of areas related to pain modulation. Although pain in DP is common and a significant source of disability, its clinical characteristics, pathophysiology, classification, and management remain to be defined.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2016\/6067132","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,5]],"date-time":"2016-10-05T17:21:18Z","timestamp":1475688078000},"page":"1-8","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Classification and Characteristics of Pain Associated with Parkinson\u2019s Disease"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2016","author":[{"given":"Marcelo Rezende","family":"Young Blood","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Neurology Service, Hospital Universit\u00e1rio, State University of Ponta Grossa, Ponta Grossa, PR, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2939-072X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Marcelo Machado","family":"Ferro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neuropsychopharmacology Laboratory, 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