{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T16:34:22Z","timestamp":1740155662626,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":6,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,1]],"date-time":"2017-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1483228800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001700","name":"Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["16K20152","WJ2810"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["16K20152","WJ2810"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001700","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Yokohama City University","award":["16K20152","WJ2810"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["16K20152","WJ2810"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Case Reports in Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:italic>Introduction<\/jats:italic>. Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis (XGP) is a type of chronic renal inflammation that usually occurs in immunocompromised middle-aged women with chronic urinary tract infection or ureteral obstruction induced by the formation of ureteral stones. XGP with an incomplete double ureter is extremely rare.<jats:italic> Case Presentation<\/jats:italic>. A 76-year-old woman was referred to our department to undergo further examination for a left renal tumor that was detected by ultrasonography. Dynamic contrast computed tomography (CT) revealed an enhanced tumor in the upper renal parenchyma. Laparoscopic radical nephrectomy was performed based on a preoperative diagnosis of renal cell carcinoma. Histological sections showed the aggregation of foam cells; thus, XGP was diagnosed.<jats:italic> Conclusion<\/jats:italic>. We herein report a rare case of XGP in the upper pole of the kidney, which might have been associated with an incomplete double ureter.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2017\/2392670","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,18]],"date-time":"2017-09-18T17:00:34Z","timestamp":1505754034000},"page":"1-3","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Xanthogranulomatous Pyelonephritis with Incomplete Double Ureter"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2017","author":[{"given":"Yutaro","family":"Hayashi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Urology and Renal Transplantation, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7049-3379","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Takashi","family":"Kawahara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Urology and Renal Transplantation, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, 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