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The authors report two HIV-infected patients with the diagnosis of BKPyV encephalitis and discuss the main clinical, diagnostic, and therapeutic aspects of this infection in patients with AIDS. Physicians should be aware to recognize the main clinical features and diagnose BKPyV central nervous infection in the setting of AIDS.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2017\/4307468","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,2,23]],"date-time":"2017-02-23T23:15:10Z","timestamp":1487891710000},"page":"1-5","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["BK Virus Encephalitis in HIV-Infected Patients: Case Report and Review"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2017","author":[{"given":"Luciana","family":"Antoniolli","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Infectious Disease Section, Hospital de Cl\u00ednicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Ramiro Barcelos 2350, 90640-000 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rafael","family":"Borges","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Infectious Disease Section, Hospital de Cl\u00ednicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Ramiro Barcelos 2350, 90640-000 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6577-2317","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Luciano Z.","family":"Goldani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Infectious Disease Section, Hospital de Cl\u00ednicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Ramiro Barcelos 2350, 90640-000 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","reference":[{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00705-016-2794-y"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.virol.2008.09.027"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/321813"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2009.12.006"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00042560-199606010-00006"},{"issue":"6","key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1174","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.27.6.1174-1179.1989","volume":"27","year":"1989","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Microbiology"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-3062.2010.00581.x"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.tp.0000137106.09925.8b"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0035-3787(05)85040-4"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0609.2008.01101.x"},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/bmt.2008.198"},{"key":"12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1996.00550010121025"},{"key":"13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0042-6822(92)90167-N"},{"key":"14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1099\/vir.0.042143-0"},{"key":"15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.10370"},{"key":"16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-200106150-00026"},{"key":"17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-199906180-00010"},{"issue":"1","key":"18","first-page":"29","volume":"143","year":"1993","journal-title":"The American Journal of Pathology"},{"key":"19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1742-6405-4-13"},{"key":"20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(99)90014-3"},{"issue":"4, article 247","key":"21","volume":"93","year":"2002","journal-title":"Recenti Progressi in Medicina"},{"key":"22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s15010-009-9201-5"},{"key":"23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1399-3062.2001.003001044.x"},{"key":"24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1345\/aph.1L180"},{"key":"25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/427291"}],"container-title":["Case Reports in Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/crim\/2017\/4307468.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/crim\/2017\/4307468.xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/crim\/2017\/4307468.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,2]],"date-time":"2020-10-02T23:32:33Z","timestamp":1601681553000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.hindawi.com\/journals\/crim\/2017\/4307468\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017]]},"references-count":25,"alternative-id":["4307468","4307468"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2017\/4307468","relation":{},"ISSN":["1687-9627","1687-9635"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1687-9627","type":"print"},{"value":"1687-9635","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017]]}}}