{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,6]],"date-time":"2026-01-06T02:19:36Z","timestamp":1767665976541,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,2,6]],"date-time":"2017-02-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1486339200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":36,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Case Reports in Dentistry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The treatment of Angle Class III malocclusion is rather challenging, because the patient\u2019s growth pattern determines the success of long\u2010term treatment. Early diagnosis and treatment are still highly discussed issues in orthodontic literature. This type of early intervention has been indicated more frequently in order to eliminate primary etiological factors and prevent an already present malocclusion from becoming severe. However, when a patient is diagnosed in adulthood, manipulation of the bone bases becomes extremely limited, as there is no longer any potential for growth. Treatments are restricted to dental compensations when possible or orthognathic surgery. However, owing to the high cost and inherent risk of the surgical procedure, this treatment option is often denied by the patient; in such a case, the orthodontist has little choice but to perform, where possible, compensatory treatments to restore a functional occlusion and improve facial esthetics. This article reports a case of Class III malocclusion in a patient who opted for compensatory treatment with lower molar extraction that allowed for correction of the midline and the overjet. Good facial esthetics and functional normal occlusion were achieved at the end of the treatment.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2017\/4652685","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,2,6]],"date-time":"2017-02-06T16:01:43Z","timestamp":1486396903000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Treatment of Class III Malocclusion: Atypical Extraction Protocol"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2017","author":[{"given":"Fernando Pedrin Carvalho","family":"Ferreira","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8359-3918","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maiara da Silva","family":"Goulart","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Renata Rodrigues","family":"de Almeida-Pedrin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ana Claudia de Castro Ferreira","family":"Conti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maur\u00edcio de Almeida","family":"Cardoso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,2,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_1_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1834-7819.1993.tb04759.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0528.1991.tb00111.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_2","first-page":"598","article-title":"An orthopedic approach to the treatment of Class III malocclusion in young patients","volume":"21","author":"McNamara J. A.","year":"1987","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Orthodontics"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2015.04.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_2","first-page":"7","article-title":"Components of class III malocclusion in juveniles and adolescents","volume":"56","author":"Guyer E. C.","year":"1986","journal-title":"The Angle orthodontist"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_2","first-page":"527","article-title":"Nonsurgical correction of adult skeletal class III and open-bite malocclusion","volume":"76","author":"Hamanci N.","year":"2006","journal-title":"The Angle Orthodontist"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2003.07.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1179\/146531204225020355"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_2","first-page":"401","article-title":"Preliminary investigation of nonsurgical treatment of severe skeletal class III malocclusion in the permanent dentition","volume":"73","author":"Lin J.","year":"2003","journal-title":"Angle Orthodontist"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2011.01.025"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_2","first-page":"78","article-title":"Brackets individualization in straight-wire technique: concepts review and suggestions for prescribed use","volume":"4","author":"Capelozza Filho L.","year":"1999","journal-title":"Revista Dental Press de Ortodontia e Ortopedia Facial"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2007.10.061"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2008.07.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-5406(97)70259-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0889-5406(98)70306-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2009.07.023"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2005.07.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2009.03.052"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2010.09.032"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mod.2002.1122370"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2009.04.029"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2011.03.030"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0889-5406(00)70161-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_24_2","first-page":"217","article-title":"Lower second molar extraction in correction of severe skeletal class III malocclusion","volume":"76","author":"Lin J.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Angle Orthodontist"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0889-5406(05)80440-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_26_2","first-page":"187","article-title":"Mandibular incisor extraction: indication and long-term evaluation","volume":"16","author":"Canut J. A.","year":"1996","journal-title":"European Journal of Orthodontics"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2319\/091312-730.1"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_28_2","first-page":"277","article-title":"Nonsurgical treatment of adult open bite using edgewise appliance combined with high-pull headgear and class III elastics","volume":"75","author":"Saito I.","year":"2005","journal-title":"Angle Orthodontist"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-5406(95)70060-9"}],"container-title":["Case Reports in Dentistry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/crid\/2017\/4652685.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/crid\/2017\/4652685.xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1155\/2017\/4652685","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,7]],"date-time":"2025-11-07T00:11:12Z","timestamp":1762474272000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1155\/2017\/4652685"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Andrea","family":"Scribante","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"editor","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1155\/2017\/4652685"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2017\/4652685","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["2090-6447","2090-6455"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"2090-6447"},{"type":"electronic","value":"2090-6455"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2016-11-25","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2017-01-12","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2017-02-06","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"4652685"}}