{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T14:28:59Z","timestamp":1740148139353,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,1]],"date-time":"2017-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1483228800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61471122","2013B020015006","2014B020004025"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61471122","2013B020015006","2014B020004025"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Science and Technology Program of Huizhou","award":["61471122","2013B020015006","2014B020004025"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61471122","2013B020015006","2014B020004025"]}]},{"name":"Science and Technology Program of Huizhou","award":["61471122","2013B020015006","2014B020004025"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61471122","2013B020015006","2014B020004025"]}]},{"name":"Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions","award":["61471122","2013B020015006","2014B020004025"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61471122","2013B020015006","2014B020004025"]}]},{"name":"Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center on Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology","award":["61471122","2013B020015006","2014B020004025"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61471122","2013B020015006","2014B020004025"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>This paper proposes an artificial immune network based on cloud model (AINet-CM) for complex function optimization problems. Three key immune operators\u2014cloning, mutation, and suppression\u2014are redesigned with the help of the cloud model. To be specific, an increasing half cloud-based cloning operator is used to adjust the dynamic clone multipliers of antibodies, an asymmetrical cloud-based mutation operator is used to control the adaptive evolution of antibodies, and a normal similarity cloud-based suppressor is used to keep the diversity of the antibody population. To quicken the searching convergence, a dynamic searching step length strategy is adopted. For comparative study, a series of numerical simulations are arranged between AINet-CM and the other three artificial immune systems, that is, opt-aiNet, IA-AIS, and AAIS-2S. Furthermore, two industrial applications\u2014finite impulse response (FIR) filter design and proportional-integral-differential (PID) controller tuning\u2014are investigated and the results demonstrate the potential searching capability and practical value of the proposed AINet-CM algorithm.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2017\/5901258","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,24]],"date-time":"2017-05-24T17:01:35Z","timestamp":1495645295000},"page":"1-17","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Cloud Model-Based Artificial Immune Network for Complex Optimization Problem"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2017","author":[{"given":"Mingan","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Information Science and Technology, Huizhou University, Huizhou 516007, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3686-9464","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Shuo","family":"Feng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Huizhou University, Huizhou 516007, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jianming","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Electronics and Information Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1021-2432","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Zhonghua","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Electronics and Information Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4707-7331","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Yu","family":"Xue","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer and Software, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dongliang","family":"Guo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Public Experimental Teaching Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","reference":[{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2010.08.024"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2012.10.023"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2013.01.018"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2013.08.013"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2017\/3959474"},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2015.04.006"},{"key":"14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2011.07.014"},{"key":"16","first-page":"15","volume":"32","year":"1995","journal-title":"Journal of Computer Research and Development"},{"key":"17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.landurbplan.2012.10.016"},{"key":"18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4028\/www.scientific.net\/AMM.284-287.3463"},{"key":"19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPWRS.2011.2179951"},{"key":"21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neucom.2012.08.002"},{"key":"24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sigpro.2013.01.015"},{"key":"25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.engappai.2012.06.005"}],"container-title":["Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/cin\/2017\/5901258.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/cin\/2017\/5901258.xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/cin\/2017\/5901258.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,24]],"date-time":"2017-05-24T17:01:40Z","timestamp":1495645300000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.hindawi.com\/journals\/cin\/2017\/5901258\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017]]},"references-count":14,"alternative-id":["5901258","5901258"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2017\/5901258","relation":{},"ISSN":["1687-5265","1687-5273"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1687-5265"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1687-5273"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017]]}}}