{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,24]],"date-time":"2026-08-24T13:46:13Z","timestamp":1787579173536,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,1]],"date-time":"2017-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1483228800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Ophthalmology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:italic>Purpose<\/jats:italic>. We evaluated the tolerability and efficacy of endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy (Endo-DCR) in patients treated in the leaning position and under local anesthesia with minimal sedation (LAS). <jats:italic>Study Design<\/jats:italic>. Questionnaire to determine subjective success of Endo-DCR. <jats:italic>Methods<\/jats:italic>. From May 2013 to August 2014, a total of 95 eyes with epiphora presented to the Myoung Eye Plastic Surgery Clinic in Seoul, Korea, and were treated with Endo-DCR under LAS. Three nerve blocks were administered to achieve local anesthesia. Postoperatively, the wound site was packed with Nasopore to control bleeding and promote wound healing. Outcome measures included a patient questionnaire completed on postoperative day 7 to evaluate intraoperative and postoperative pain based on the VAS (0 to 10). <jats:italic>Results<\/jats:italic>. Mean intraoperative and postoperative pain scores were 1.03 and 1.64, respectively, for 95 eyes. Of the 95 eyes treated, the patients in 82 eyes (86.31%) reported that they would prefer LAS over GA for a repeat Endo-DCR. The subjective and objective surgical success rates were 90.14% and 95.77%, respectively. <jats:italic>Conclusions<\/jats:italic>. Endo-DCR carried out under LAS with the patient in the leaning position is more useful, efficient, and feasible than Endo-DCR performed under GA with the patient in the supine position.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2017\/6712491","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,16]],"date-time":"2017-07-16T17:05:34Z","timestamp":1500224734000},"page":"1-7","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Results of Endoscopic Dacryocystorhinostomy under Local Anesthesia with Minimal Sedation"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2017","author":[{"given":"Woong Chul","family":"Choi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Myoung Eye Plastic Surgery Clinic, SH Tower 3rd Floor, Gangnam Gu, Nonhyeon Dong, Seoul 278-22, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ji-Sun","family":"Paik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Seoul St. Mary\u2019s Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0877-7255","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Sang Hee","family":"Doh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, St. Paul\u2019s Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","reference":[{"key":"1","first-page":"385","volume":"10","year":"1904","journal-title":"Clin Moderna Firenze"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2005.03.015"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cacc.2010.02.010"},{"key":"4","first-page":"210","volume-title":"Ocular pathology and systemic diseases: anesthetic implications","year":"1992"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.IOP.0000163317.73873.C9"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0008-4182(00)80104-0"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1054\/cacc.2000.0285","volume":"11","year":"2000","journal-title":"Current Anaesthesia and Critical Care"},{"issue":"5","key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2273.2001.00493.x","volume":"26","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clinical Otolaryngology"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01676830701377229"},{"issue":"1","key":"10","first-page":"13","volume":"29","year":"1994","journal-title":"Canadian Journal of Ophthalmology"}],"container-title":["Journal of Ophthalmology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/joph\/2017\/6712491.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/joph\/2017\/6712491.xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/joph\/2017\/6712491.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,16]],"date-time":"2017-07-16T17:05:35Z","timestamp":1500224735000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.hindawi.com\/journals\/joph\/2017\/6712491\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017]]},"references-count":10,"alternative-id":["6712491","6712491"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2017\/6712491","relation":{},"ISSN":["2090-004X","2090-0058"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2090-004X","type":"print"},{"value":"2090-0058","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017]]}}}