{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,12]],"date-time":"2026-02-12T07:55:07Z","timestamp":1770882907732,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,1]],"date-time":"2017-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1483228800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001691","name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["JP17K01500"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["JP17K01500"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001691","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BioMed Research International"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:italic>Aims<\/jats:italic>. To examine the relationship between activities of daily living (ADL) and readmission within 90 days and assess the cutoff value of ADL to predict readmission in hospitalized elderly patients with heart failure (HF).<jats:italic> Methods<\/jats:italic>. This cohort study comprised 589 consecutive patients with HF aged \u226565 years, who underwent cardiac rehabilitation from May 2012 to May 2016 and were discharged home. We investigated patients\u2019 characteristics, basic attributes, and ADL (motor and cognitive Functional Independence Measure [FIM]). We analyzed the data using the unpaired<jats:italic> t-<\/jats:italic>test, <jats:italic>\u03c7<\/jats:italic><jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup> test, Cox proportional hazard model, receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve, and Kaplan-Meier method.<jats:italic> Results<\/jats:italic>. Of 589 patients, 113 met the criteria, and they were divided into the nonreadmission (<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M1\"><mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle=\"italic\">90<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>) and readmission groups (<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M2\"><mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle=\"italic\">23<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>). Age, body mass index, New York Heart Association class, hemoglobin level, and motor FIM score were significantly different between the two groups (<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M3\"><mml:mi>p<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>&lt;<\/mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle=\"italic\">0.05<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>). The body mass index (hazard ratio [HR]: 0.87; <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M4\"><mml:mi>p<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>&lt;<\/mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle=\"italic\">0.05<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>) and motor FIM score (HR: 0.94; <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M5\"><mml:mi>p<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>&lt;<\/mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle=\"italic\">0.01<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>) remained statistically significant. The cutoff value for the motor FIM score determined by ROC curve analysis was 74.5 points (area under the curve = 0.78; <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M6\"><mml:mi>p<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>&lt;<\/mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle=\"italic\">0.001<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>).<jats:italic> Conclusion<\/jats:italic>. The motor FIM score in elderly patients with HF was an independent predictor of rehospitalization within 90 days.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2017\/7420738","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,23]],"date-time":"2017-10-23T12:38:57Z","timestamp":1508762337000},"page":"1-7","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":27,"title":["Relationship between Activities of Daily Living and Readmission within 90 Days in Hospitalized Elderly Patients with Heart Failure"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2017","author":[{"given":"Masahiro","family":"Kitamura","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Therapy, Kokura Rehabilitation College, 2-2-10 Kuzuharahigashi, Kokuraminami, Kitakyushu 800-0206, Japan"},{"name":"Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kobe University, 7-10-2 Tomogaoka, Suma, Kobe 654-0142, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7262-8903","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Kazuhiro P.","family":"Izawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kobe University, 7-10-2 Tomogaoka, Suma, Kobe 654-0142, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hiroki","family":"Taniue","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Rehabilitation, Shinyukuhashi Hospital, 1411 Douzyouzi, Yukuhashi 824-0026, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yumi","family":"Mimura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Rehabilitation, Shinyukuhashi Hospital, 1411 Douzyouzi, Yukuhashi 824-0026, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Keita","family":"Imamura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Rehabilitation, Shinyukuhashi Hospital, 1411 Douzyouzi, Yukuhashi 824-0026, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hitomi","family":"Nagashima","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Rehabilitation, Shinyukuhashi Hospital, 1411 Douzyouzi, Yukuhashi 824-0026, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Peter H.","family":"Brubaker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health and Exercise Science, Healthy Exercise & Lifestyle Programs, Wake Forest University, 305 Reynolds Gym, Wingate Dr., Winston-Salem, NC 27109, 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