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The frequencies of several pattern recognition receptors (CD11b, CD11c, CD32, CD206, CD209, and dectin-1) were analyzed in patients with BD by flow cytometry, and cytokine levels, interleukin- (IL-) 18, IL-23, and IL-17A, were compared in plasma. The analysis was performed in active (<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M1\"><mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle=\"italic\">13<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>) and inactive (<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M2\"><mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle=\"italic\">13<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>) stages of BD patients. Rheumatoid arthritis patients (<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M3\"><mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle=\"italic\">19<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>), as a disease control, and healthy control (HC) (<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M4\"><mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle=\"italic\">19<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>) were enrolled. The frequencies of CD11b+ and CD32+ cells were significantly increased in active BD patients compared to HC. Disease severity score was correlated to CD11c+, CD206+, and CD209+ in whole leukocytes and CD11b+, CD11c+, CD206+, CD209+, and Dectin-1+ in granulocytes. The plasma levels of IL-17A were significantly different between HC and active BD. IL-18 showed significant difference between active and inactive BD patients. From this study, we concluded the expressions of several pattern recognition receptors were correlated to the joint symptoms of BD.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2017\/7539529","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,9]],"date-time":"2017-03-09T16:04:12Z","timestamp":1489075452000},"page":"1-13","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["The Correlation of CD206, CD209, and Disease Severity in Beh\u00e7et\u2019s Disease with Arthritis"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2017","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3439-6176","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Bunsoon","family":"Choi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chang-Hee","family":"Suh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Rheumatology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of 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