{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,15]],"date-time":"2026-05-15T12:15:18Z","timestamp":1778847318972,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,1]],"date-time":"2017-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1483228800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"IDRC\/CAREG"},{"name":"Research, Production and Extension of Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BioMed Research International"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Gastrointestinal (GIT) parasites of domestic cats (Felis catus) not only cause morbidity but are also potential zoonotic agents. The current study aimed at establishing the prevalence of GIT parasites in cats kept by households in Thika region, Kenya. Fecal samples were collected randomly from 103 cats and analyzed for presence of parasites using standard parasitological methods. In descending order, the prevalence of the detected protozoa parasites was<jats:italic>Isospora<\/jats:italic>spp. 43.7% (95% CI: 40.4\u201347%),<jats:italic>Cryptosporidium<\/jats:italic>spp. 40.8% (95% CI: 37.5\u201344.1%),<jats:italic>Toxoplasma gondii<\/jats:italic>7.8% (95% CI: 4.5\u201311.1%), and<jats:italic>Entamoeba<\/jats:italic>spp. 2.9% (95% CI: 1.6\u20136.2%). The prevalence of the observed helminths was<jats:italic>Strongyloides stercoralis<\/jats:italic>43.7% (95% CI: 40.4\u201347%),<jats:italic>Toxocara cati<\/jats:italic>23.3% (95% CI: 20\u201326.6%),<jats:italic>Ancylostoma<\/jats:italic>spp. 9.7% (95% CI: 6.4\u201313%),<jats:italic>Dipylidium caninum<\/jats:italic>8.7% (95% CI: 5.4\u201312.0%), and<jats:italic>Acanthocephala<\/jats:italic>spp. 1.9% (95% CI: 1\u20134.2%). The percentage of cats excreting at least one species of parasite was 73.2% (95% CI = 69.9\u201376.5%). The study shows that the cats have high spectrum (9) of parasites which are known to affect the cat\u2019s health and some are of zoonotic significance.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2017\/7615810","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,13]],"date-time":"2017-06-13T17:02:30Z","timestamp":1497373350000},"page":"1-6","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Prevalence of<i>Toxoplasma gondii<\/i>and Other Gastrointestinal Parasites in Domestic Cats from Households in Thika Region, Kenya"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2017","author":[{"given":"Adele","family":"Nyambura Njuguna","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biochemistry, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology (JKUAT), P.O. Box 62000-00200, Nairobi, Kenya"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5513-2113","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"John Maina","family":"Kagira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Sciences, JKUAT, P.O. Box 62000-00200, Nairobi, Kenya"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Simon","family":"Muturi Karanja","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public and Community Health, JKUAT, P.O. Box 62000-00200, Nairobi, Kenya"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maina","family":"Ngotho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Health & Production, Mount Kenya University, P.O. Box 342-01000, Thika, Kenya"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lucy","family":"Mutharia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Guelph University, 488 Gordon Street, Science Complex, Guelph, ON, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7577-5140","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Naomi","family":"Wangari Maina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biochemistry, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology (JKUAT), P.O. 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