{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]],"date-time":"2026-07-02T00:27:21Z","timestamp":1782952041052,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,29]],"date-time":"2018-08-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1535500800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["51008318"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["51008318"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Archaea"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,29]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>High salinity can strongly inhibit microbial activity and decrease the sedimentation ability of activated sludge. The combination of biofilm and membrane bioreactor is a practical approach towards effective removal of pollutants and low fouling rate. An integrated biofilm-membrane bioreactor (BMBR) treating mustard tuber wastewater was investigated. An average COD removal efficiency of 94.81% and ammonium removal efficiency of 96.84% were achieved at an organic load of 0.5\u2009kg COD\/(m<jats:sup>3<\/jats:sup>\u00b7d). However, the reactor showed a relatively low efficiency in total nitrogen and soluble phosphorus removal due to the lack of anaerobic environment. The increase of influent organic load resulted in a performance degradation because a balance between the degradation ability and pollution has been reached. Images of scanning electron microscopy revealed that halophilic bacteria were the dominant microbe in the system that leads to a loose sludge structure and declined settling properties. It was found that membrane fouling was the consequence of the interaction of microbial activities and NaCl crystallization.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2018\/2148286","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,29]],"date-time":"2018-08-29T19:37:30Z","timestamp":1535571450000},"page":"1-8","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Enhancement of Organic Matter Removal in an Integrated Biofilm-Membrane Bioreactor Treating High-Salinity Wastewater"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2018","author":[{"given":"Yan","family":"Yang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of the Three Gorges Reservoir Region\u2019s Eco-Environment, Ministry of Education, School of Urban Construction and Environmental Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, China"},{"name":"National Centre for International Research of Low-Carbon and Green Buildings, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5565-1578","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Zhiyu","family":"Shao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of the Three Gorges Reservoir Region\u2019s Eco-Environment, Ministry of Education, School of Urban Construction and Environmental Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, China"},{"name":"National Centre for International Research of Low-Carbon and Green Buildings, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jun","family":"Du","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of the Three Gorges Reservoir Region\u2019s Eco-Environment, Ministry of Education, School of Urban Construction and Environmental Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, China"},{"name":"National Centre for International Research of Low-Carbon and Green Buildings, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qiang","family":"He","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of the Three Gorges Reservoir Region\u2019s Eco-Environment, Ministry of Education, School of Urban Construction and Environmental Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, China"},{"name":"National Centre for International Research of Low-Carbon and Green Buildings, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7163-6055","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Hongxiang","family":"Chai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of the Three Gorges Reservoir Region\u2019s Eco-Environment, Ministry of Education, School of Urban Construction and Environmental Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, China"},{"name":"National Centre for International Research of Low-Carbon and Green Buildings, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","reference":[{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2016.12.071"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2006.08.027"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2013.11.045"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ibiod.2006.05.003"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2016.06.032"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.desal.2014.03.032"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2008.12.044"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2013.08.025"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.desal.2011.09.030"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/aheh.200400575"},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biotechadv.2010.08.001"},{"key":"12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/08927014.2015.1040006"},{"key":"13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2012.04.089"},{"key":"14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2013.11.051"},{"key":"15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.desal.2005.12.049"},{"key":"16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.desal.2005.07.011"},{"key":"17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.desal.2011.09.009"},{"key":"18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2014.03.126"},{"key":"19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.desal.2013.04.025"},{"key":"20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2017.06.047"},{"key":"21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2016.01.107"},{"key":"22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2010.09.024"},{"key":"23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2013.02.062"},{"key":"24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0043-1354(95)00170-0"},{"key":"25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2016.03.046"},{"key":"26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2017.12.007"},{"key":"27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09593332008616912"},{"key":"28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enzmictec.2003.11.010"},{"key":"29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/ees.2005.22.170"},{"key":"30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2004.12.038"},{"key":"31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/ees.2014.0306"},{"key":"32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2015.03.062"},{"key":"33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/clen.201400219"},{"key":"34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.desal.2013.01.015"},{"key":"35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00253-006-0706-x"},{"key":"36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.memsci.2010.06.046"}],"container-title":["Archaea"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/archaea\/2018\/2148286.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/archaea\/2018\/2148286.xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/archaea\/2018\/2148286.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,29]],"date-time":"2018-08-29T19:37:32Z","timestamp":1535571452000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.hindawi.com\/journals\/archaea\/2018\/2148286\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,29]]},"references-count":36,"alternative-id":["2148286","2148286"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2018\/2148286","relation":{},"ISSN":["1472-3646","1472-3654"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1472-3646","type":"print"},{"value":"1472-3654","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,29]]}}}