{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,4]],"date-time":"2026-04-04T00:56:52Z","timestamp":1775264212860,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,5]],"date-time":"2018-11-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1541376000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":308,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012226","name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["2017JBM012"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2017JBM012"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012226","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012226","name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["SGRIXTJSFW[2016]377"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["SGRIXTJSFW[2016]377"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012226","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Joint Foundation of China University of Petroleum-Beijing at Karamay","award":["2017JBM012"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2017JBM012"]}]},{"name":"Joint Foundation of China University of Petroleum-Beijing at Karamay","award":["SGRIXTJSFW[2016]377"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["SGRIXTJSFW[2016]377"]}]},{"name":"Project of State Grid Corporation of China","award":["2017JBM012"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2017JBM012"]}]},{"name":"Project of State Grid Corporation of China","award":["SGRIXTJSFW[2016]377"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["SGRIXTJSFW[2016]377"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Mobile Fog Computing (MFC), as a crucial supplement to cloud computing, has its own special traits in many aspects. As smart mobile devices grow and vary in shapes and formats over the years, the need for real\u2010time interactions and an easy\u2010to\u2010use network is imminent. In this paper, we propose a smart collaborative policy for MFC scenarios by considering the target of rural vitalization. The challenges and drawbacks of extending cloud to fog are reviewed at the beginning. Then, the analysis of policy design is presented from the perspectives of feature comparisons, urgent requirements, and possible solutions. The details of policy establishment are introduced with necessary examples. Finally, performance evaluations are provided based on simulation platforms. Validation results related to round trip time and transmission time illustrate the significant improvements of our proposal in certain ways compared to the original candidate, which enables larger deployment in impoverished areas.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2018\/2643653","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,5]],"date-time":"2018-11-05T18:30:41Z","timestamp":1541442641000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["A Smart Collaborative Policy for Mobile Fog Computing in Rural Vitalization"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2018","author":[{"given":"Yutong","family":"Zhou","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wei","family":"Shi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1289-5502","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fei","family":"Song","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_1_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2018\/7472095"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s17112512"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2016.2632599"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vehcom.2018.01.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfranklin.2017.06.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCE.2018.2851723"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2018.06.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2018.2818790"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1142\/S0218127418500323"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10766-013-0274-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s18061926"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TNET.2017.2701153"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2017.2700337"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2018.2800164"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2018.2866971"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CC.2015.7224698"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11107-015-0546-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2017.2745201"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2017.2750180"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSYST.2017.2654119"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/comst.2015.2444095"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2016.2584538"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2017.2683200"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2017.2760478"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2017.2774837"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"BierzynskiK. EscobarA. andEberlM. Cloud fog and edge: Cooperation for the future? Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Fog and Mobile Edge Computing FMEC 2017 May 2017 Spain 62\u201367 2-s2.0-85028555211.","DOI":"10.1109\/FMEC.2017.7946409"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"DangT. D.andHoangD. A data protection model for fog computing Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Fog and Mobile Edge Computing FMEC 2017 May 2017 Spain 32\u201338 2-s2.0-85028575795.","DOI":"10.1109\/FMEC.2017.7946404"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"PuliafitoC. MingozziE. andAnastasiG. Fog Computing for the Internet of Mobile Things: Issues and Challenges Proceedings of the 2017 IEEE International Conference on Smart Computing (SMARTCOMP \u203217) May 2017 Hong Kong 1\u20136 2-s2.0-85022320155.","DOI":"10.1109\/SMARTCOMP.2017.7947010"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"AllamH. NassiriN. RajanA. andAhmadJ. A critical overview of latest challenges and solutions of Mobile Cloud Computing Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Fog and Mobile Edge Computing FMEC \u203217 May 2017 Valencia 225\u2013229 2-s2.0-85028535060.","DOI":"10.1109\/FMEC.2017.7946435"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSC.2018.2827070"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2017.1700208"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"BilalK.andErbadA. Edge computing for interactive media and video streaming Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Fog and Mobile Edge Computing FMEC \u203217 May 2017 Spain 68\u201373 2-s2.0-85028549244.","DOI":"10.1109\/FMEC.2017.7946410"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_33_2","article-title":"Socially-aware Dynamic Computation Offloading Scheme for Fog Computing System with Energy Harvesting Devices","author":"Liu L.","year":"2018","journal-title":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"HakiriA. SellamiB. PatilP. BerthouP. andGokhaleA. Managing Wireless Fog Networks using Software-Defined Networking Proceedings of the IEEE\/ACS 14th International Conference on Computer Systems and Applications (AICCSA \u203217) October 2017 Hammamet 1149\u20131156 https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/AICCSA.2017.9.","DOI":"10.1109\/AICCSA.2017.9"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"TininiR. I. ReisL. C. BatistaD. M. FigueiredoG. B. TornatoreM. andMukherjeeB. Optimal Placement of Virtualized BBU Processing in Hybrid Cloud-Fog RAN over TWDM-PON Proceedings of the IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM \u203217) December 2017 Singapore 1\u20136 https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/GLOCOM.2017.8254770.","DOI":"10.1109\/GLOCOM.2017.8254770"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Alonso-MonsalveS. Garcia-CarballeiraF. andCalderonA. Fog computing through public-resource computing and storage Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Fog and Mobile Edge Computing FMEC 2017 May 2017 81\u201387 https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/FMEC.2017.7946412 2-s2.0-85028555752.","DOI":"10.1109\/FMEC.2017.7946412"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"RocaD. QuirogaJ. V. ValeroM. andNemirovskyM. Fog Function Virtualization: A flexible solution for IoT applications Second International Conference on Fog and Mobile Edge Computing (FMEC) 2017 Valencia 74\u201380.","DOI":"10.1109\/FMEC.2017.7946411"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TII.2018.2829751"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2018.2803201"}],"container-title":["Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/wcmc\/2018\/2643653.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/wcmc\/2018\/2643653.xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1155\/2018\/2643653","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,3]],"date-time":"2026-04-03T23:49:00Z","timestamp":1775260140000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1155\/2018\/2643653"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Fuhong","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"editor","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,1]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1155\/2018\/2643653"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2018\/2643653","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1530-8669","1530-8677"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1530-8669","type":"print"},{"value":"1530-8677","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2018-05-05","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2018-09-24","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2018-11-05","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"2643653"}}