{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,7]],"date-time":"2025-11-07T00:34:38Z","timestamp":1762475678477,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,16]],"date-time":"2018-05-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1526428800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":135,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001691","name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["17K13084"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["17K13084"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001691","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Case Reports in Orthopedics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The modified Steindler procedure\u2014a reconstructive surgery used to restore elbow flexion following upper brachial plexus injuries\u2014involves shifting the origins of the muscle groups responsible for wrist flexion and forearm pronation originating from the medial epicondyle to the proximal direction to be used as flexors of the elbow. In the postoperative rehabilitation, we focused on strengthening not only the transferred muscle but also the wrist extensor muscles as antagonist muscles. After reconstruction surgery for elbow flexion via the modified Steindler procedure for traumatic brachial plexus injury, we performed long\u2010term rehabilitation to strengthen the antagonist muscles. As a result, in two cases, excellent elbow flexion strength and gripping strength were achieved, confirming the importance of the antagonist muscles.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2018\/4691796","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,16]],"date-time":"2018-05-16T20:10:37Z","timestamp":1526501437000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Importance of the Wrist Extensor Muscle Training: Two Cases of Elbow Flexorplasty following Traumatic Brachial Plexus Injuries"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2018","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4455-4585","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shigeki","family":"Kubota","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tadashi","family":"Kubo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hiromi","family":"Kameda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yoshiyasu","family":"Itoh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_1_2","first-page":"1117","article-title":"Orthopedic reconstruction work on hand and forearm","volume":"108","author":"Steindler A.","year":"1918","journal-title":"New York Medical Journal"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-195436040-00009"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_2","first-page":"1015","article-title":"Reconstruction of the paralytic limb after brachial plexus injury","volume":"10","author":"Itoh Y.","year":"1994","journal-title":"Journal of Japanese Society for Surgery of the Hand"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_2","first-page":"937","article-title":"Physiotherapy in the functional reconstruction of brachial plexus injuries","volume":"11","author":"Ugawa K.","year":"1998","journal-title":"Journal of Musculoskeletal System"},{"volume-title":"Orthopedic MOOK 51","year":"1987","author":"Shiina K.","key":"e_1_2_9_5_2"},{"volume-title":"Brachial Plexus Injuries Manual on Diagnosis and Treatment","year":"1995","author":"Hara T.","key":"e_1_2_9_6_2"},{"volume-title":"Surgery of the Elbow: My Clinical Approach","year":"2011","author":"Itoh Y.","key":"e_1_2_9_7_2"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0363-5023(89)80047-4"},{"volume-title":"The Flexor Muscle of the Elbow, The Physiology of the Joints","year":"2007","author":"Kapandji A. 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