{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,29]],"date-time":"2025-12-29T18:49:06Z","timestamp":1767034146140,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,1]],"date-time":"2018-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1514764800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61375084","61773015","201401203","ZR2015QZ08"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61375084","61773015","201401203","ZR2015QZ08"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61375084","61773015","201401203","ZR2015QZ08"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61375084","61773015","201401203","ZR2015QZ08"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100009017","name":"Shandong Jiaotong University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61375084","61773015","201401203","ZR2015QZ08"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61375084","61773015","201401203","ZR2015QZ08"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100009017","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Jinan Science and Technology Innovation Program of Shandong, China","award":["61375084","61773015","201401203","ZR2015QZ08"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61375084","61773015","201401203","ZR2015QZ08"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007129","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61375084","61773015","201401203","ZR2015QZ08"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61375084","61773015","201401203","ZR2015QZ08"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007129","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Control Science and Engineering"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>This paper proposes an adaptive gain second-order sliding mode control strategy to track optimal electromagnetic torque and regulate reactive power of doubly fed wind turbine system. Firstly, wind turbine aerodynamic characteristics and doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) modeling are presented. Then, electromagnetic torque error and reactive power error are chosen as sliding variables, and fixed gain super-twisting sliding mode control scheme is designed. Considering that uncertainty upper bound is unknown and is hard to be estimated in actual doubly fed wind turbine system, a gain scheduled law is proposed to compel control parameters variation according to uncertainty upper bound real-time. Adaptive gain second-order sliding mode rotor voltage control method is constructed in detail and finite time stability of doubly fed wind turbine control system is strictly proved. The superiority and robustness of the proposed control scheme are finally evaluated on a 1.5 MW DFIG wind turbine system.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2018\/5342971","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,29]],"date-time":"2018-01-29T18:31:08Z","timestamp":1517250668000},"page":"1-11","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Maximum Wind Power Tracking of Doubly Fed Wind Turbine System Based on Adaptive Gain Second-Order Sliding Mode"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2018","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5251-8571","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Hongchang","family":"Sun","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Shandong Dawei International Architectural Design Co., Ltd., Jinan 250061, China"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6206-4948","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Yaozhen","family":"Han","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Information Science and Electrical Engineering, Shandong Jiaotong University, Jinan, Shandong 250357, China"}]},{"given":"Lvyuan","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shandong Jinan Langchao Electronic Information Industry Group Corp. 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