{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,28]],"date-time":"2026-09-28T16:16:09Z","timestamp":1790612169835,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,1]],"date-time":"2018-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1514764800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000780","name":"European Union","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["POPW.01.03.00-28.014\/09-00"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["POPW.01.03.00-28.014\/09-00"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000780","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BioMed Research International"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:italic>Background<\/jats:italic>. Disorders connected with the musculoskeletal and central nervous system dysfunction are the most significant clinical problem worldwide. Our earlier research has shown that back and spinal disorders and lumbar disc disorders were most frequently diagnosed using MRI scanner at the University Clinical Hospital (UCH) in Olsztyn in years 2011\u20132015. We have also observed that another two diseases of spinal column, spondylosis and cervical disc disorders, were also very prevalent. The main objective of this work was to analyze the prevalence of spondylosis and cervical disc disorders in the study population diagnosed at UCH in years 2011\u20132015.<jats:italic> Methods<\/jats:italic>. The digital database including patients\u2019 diagnostic and demographic information was generated based on MRI reports from years 2011\u20132015 and analyzed using SPSS software.<jats:italic> Results<\/jats:italic>. Within the study group (<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M1\"><mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle=\"italic\">13298<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>) the most frequently MRI-diagnosed diseases were musculoskeletal group (M00\u2013M99; <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M2\"><mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle=\"italic\">7711<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>; 57,98%) and cervical disc disorders (M50; <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M3\"><mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle=\"italic\">1659<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>; 12,47%) and spondylosis (M47, <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M4\"><mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mn fontstyle=\"italic\">611<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>; 4,59%). More women (67%) than men (33%) were enrolled in the study, and the largest fraction of the study population was in the range of 51\u201360 years, with about 1\/3 of cases of both diseases diagnosed in early age range of 31\u201340 years.<jats:italic> Conclusion<\/jats:italic>. Significant number of patients presenting with either of the spine disorders at the young age of 31\u201340 years points to the necessity of introducing methods preventing disorders of the vertebral column at younger age, preferably at school age.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2018\/5643839","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,25]],"date-time":"2018-03-25T23:31:22Z","timestamp":1522020682000},"page":"1-7","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Diagnosis and Incidence of Spondylosis and Cervical Disc Disorders in the University Clinical Hospital in Olsztyn, in Years 2011\u20132015"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2018","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7064-7796","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Ma\u0142gorzata","family":"Kolenkiewicz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathophysiology, School of Medicine, Collegium Medicum, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Olsztyn, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrzej","family":"W\u0142odarczyk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health, Epidemiology and Microbiology, School of Medicine, Collegium Medicum, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, University Clinical Hospital in Olsztyn, Olsztyn, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joanna","family":"Wojtkiewicz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathophysiology, School of Medicine, Collegium Medicum, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Olsztyn, Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","reference":[{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5435\/00124635-200311000-00005"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00774-015-0727-6"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000182315.88558.9c"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199909010-00012"},{"key":"5","year":"2018","journal-title":"Poland. 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