{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,16]],"date-time":"2026-10-16T16:22:42Z","timestamp":1792167762765,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,3]],"date-time":"2019-02-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1549152000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Neurology Research International"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Dizziness is a common reason for outpatient neurology consultation. Oftentimes, a complete workup by general practitioner, including MRI brain fails to reveal a cause. Some patients would have also undergone an ENT evaluation before approaching neurology for an answer. Such scenarios provide a challenge as well as opportunity for the neurologist to exercise their knowledge and clinical skills in arriving at a diagnosis. Conditions like \u2018Unspecified Vestibular Dysfunction\u2019 and \u2018Presbyvertigo\u2019 are often the underlying causes, which are either not recognized or misdiagnosed as BPPV, psychogenic or perceptive dizziness. This article\u2019s goal is to help understand vestibular system and diagnose vestibular dysfunction in clinical practice.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2019\/3931548","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,3]],"date-time":"2019-02-03T23:32:54Z","timestamp":1549236774000},"page":"1-8","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Clinical Evaluation of Patients with Vestibular Dysfunction"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2019","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2242-2928","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Vijay","family":"Renga","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth Lebanon NH, 03766, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","reference":[{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/00016487309121496"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0035-1555120"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/341397a0"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.18.12.701"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-65942-3_9"},{"key":"6","year":"2011"},{"key":"7","year":"2014"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/WNP.0000000000000422"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ne.05.030182.001423"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s002210050918"},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0893-6080(96)00035-4"},{"key":"12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-444-63437-5.00026-1"},{"key":"13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/WCO.0000000000000161"},{"issue":"1-2","key":"14","first-page":"11","volume":"63","year":"2014","journal-title":"Neurologia Croatica"},{"key":"15","first-page":"167","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of Vestibular Research"},{"issue":"3","key":"16","first-page":"154","volume":"95","year":"2017","journal-title":"American Family Physician"},{"key":"17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(08)70216-3"},{"key":"18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.3233\/VES-2012-0440","volume":"22","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of Vestibular Research: Equilibrium & Orientation"},{"key":"19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40945-017-0040-x"},{"key":"20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/00016485909129172"},{"key":"21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S1808-86942010000300021"},{"key":"22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2007.08.005"},{"issue":"3","key":"23","first-page":"485","volume":"3","year":"1994","journal-title":"Bailliere's Clinical Neurology"},{"issue":"6","key":"24","first-page":"1115","volume":"71","year":"2005","journal-title":"American Family Physician"},{"key":"25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/WCO.0b013e32835c5ec4"},{"key":"26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-015-7903-4"},{"key":"27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2005.08.003"}],"container-title":["Neurology Research International"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/nri\/2019\/3931548.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/nri\/2019\/3931548.xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/nri\/2019\/3931548.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,26]],"date-time":"2020-11-26T05:43:22Z","timestamp":1606369402000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.hindawi.com\/journals\/nri\/2019\/3931548\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,3]]},"references-count":27,"alternative-id":["3931548","3931548"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2019\/3931548","relation":{},"ISSN":["2090-1852","2090-1860"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2090-1852","type":"print"},{"value":"2090-1860","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,3]]}}}