{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,5]],"date-time":"2026-09-05T05:51:38Z","timestamp":1788587498699,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,1]],"date-time":"2019-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1575158400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Medicine International"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>A cross-sectional study was done to determine ehrlichiosis seroprevalence and babesiosis prevalence in dogs that were presented to selected veterinary clinics in Harare. Sera from randomly selected dogs were tested for antibodies to<jats:italic>Ehrlichia<\/jats:italic>spp. using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay while microscopy of peripheral blood smears was used to confirm babesiosis. Overall, 75.2% (88\/117, 95% CI: 66.2\u201382.5) of sera samples tested were positive to<jats:italic>Ehrlichia<\/jats:italic>spp. antibodies while the prevalence of canine babesiosis was 47.9% (56\/117, 95% CI: 38.6\u201357.3). Age, breed, and sex were found not to be associated with the two disease conditions<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M1\"><mml:mrow><mml:mfenced separators=\"\" open=\"(\" close=\")\"><mml:mi>p<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>&gt;<\/mml:mo><mml:mn>0.05<\/mml:mn><\/mml:mfenced><\/mml:mrow><\/mml:math>. Most of the dogs with babesiosis (82.1%, 46\/56) were also positive to<jats:italic>Ehrlichia<\/jats:italic>spp. antibodies. Hypoalbuminaemia (53.8%, 63\/117), anaemia (53.0%, 62\/117) and thrombocytopaenia (40.2%, 47\/117) were the most common laboratory findings. Thrombocytopaenia and hypoalbuminaemia was more pronounced in dogs with babesiosis only while anaemia was more marked in dogs with babesiosis and positive to<jats:italic>Ehrlichia<\/jats:italic>spp. antibodies.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2019\/4130210","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,2]],"date-time":"2019-12-02T13:12:24Z","timestamp":1575292344000},"page":"1-7","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Seroprevalence of Canine Ehrlichiosis and Microscopic Screening for Canine Babesiosis in Dogs in Harare, Zimbabwe, 2016-2017"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2019","author":[{"given":"Solomon","family":"Dhliwayo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Veterinary Studies, Faculty of Veterinary Science, University of Zimbabwe, P.O. 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