{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,7]],"date-time":"2025-11-07T13:31:04Z","timestamp":1762522264635,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":99,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,21]],"date-time":"2019-02-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1550707200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":51,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Complexity"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>This paper examines how Spanish green start\u2010ups develop improved attitudes towards nature. Despite the prevalence of theories based on green entrepreneurs, very little research has been conducted on how green attributes influence nature in the framework of the new Spanish Criminal Code in what concerns corporate compliance. One hundred and fifty\u2010two start\u2010ups were interviewed in 2018. Smart PLS Path Modelling has been used to build an interaction model among variables. The results obtained have a significant theoretical and practical implication since they add new findings to the current literature on how start\u2010ups incorporate the recent Criminal Code in their environmental decisions. The model reveals a strong predictive power (R\u2010squared = 77.9%). There are grounds to say that start\u2010ups should implement effective monitoring systems and new organisational standards, in addition to developing surveillance measures to avoid unexpected sanctions.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2019\/4164853","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,21]],"date-time":"2019-02-21T23:33:02Z","timestamp":1550791982000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Green Start\u2010Ups\u2019 Attitudes towards Nature When Complying with the Corporate Law"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2019","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7117-8645","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rafael","family":"Robina-Ram\u00edrez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2891-4993","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Antonio","family":"Fern\u00e1ndez-Portillo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Juan Carlos","family":"D\u00edaz-Casero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_1_2","unstructured":"European Commission EU SBA Fact Sheet - European Commission - Europa EU. Ref. Ares (2018) 2717562 - 25\/05\/2018. 2018. Retrieve:https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/docsroom\/documents\/29489\/attachments\/27\/translations\/en\/renditions\/pdf."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_2","unstructured":"BrundtlandG. H. Brundtland report Our Common Future. Comiss\u00e3o Mundial 1987."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-8608.2009.01563.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbusvent.2004.12.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bse.361"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/09534819710175875"},{"volume-title":"ECOpreneuring Putting Purpose and the Planet Before Profits","year":"2008","author":"Ivanko J. D.","key":"e_1_2_11_7_2"},{"volume-title":"Social Enterprise and Social Innovation: Strategies for the Next Ten Years. A Social Enterprise Think Piece for the Office of the Third Sector","year":"2007","author":"Leadbeater C.","key":"e_1_2_11_8_2"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.9774\/GLEAF.3062.2002.su.00006"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbusvent.2005.09.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_11_2","first-page":"95","volume-title":"Making Ecopreneurs","author":"Schaltegger S.","year":"2016"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-6486.2010.00949.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.9774\/GLEAF.3062.2002.su.00005"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/09534819810212124"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_15_2","first-page":"80","article-title":"Globalisation and green entrepreneurship","volume":"18","author":"Isaak R.","year":"1997","journal-title":"Greener Management International"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbusvent.2009.07.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolecon.2013.04.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09537287.2013.780314"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-6520.2011.00482.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.euroecorev.2015.11.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0266242610396390"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1057\/jibs.2013.54"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_23_2","unstructured":"Spanish Corporate Governance Code 1\/2015 of 31 March. Retrieved:https:\/\/www.boe.es\/boe\/dias\/2015\/03\/31\/pdfs\/BOE-A-2015-3439.pdf."},{"volume-title":"Infectious Greed: How Deceit and Risk Corrupted the Financial Markets","year":"2003","author":"Partnoy F.","key":"e_1_2_11_24_2"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_25_2","first-page":"1","article-title":"Green entrepreneurship: definitions of related concepts","volume":"12","author":"Melay I.","year":"2012","journal-title":"International Journal Strategegic Management"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/154247603322391125"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_27_2","first-page":"145","article-title":"Socio-cultural factors and intention towards sustainable entrepreneurship","volume":"7","author":"Koe W. L.","year":"2014","journal-title":"Eurasian Journal of Business and Economics"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/01409170810892127"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_29_2","unstructured":"Spanish Constitution Congress of Deputies held on October 31. 1978. Retrieved.http:\/\/www.congreso.es\/portal\/page\/portal\/Congreso\/Congreso\/Hist_Normas\/Norm\/const_espa_texto_ingles_0.pdf."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/03068290710763053"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lrp.2015.02.004"},{"volume-title":"La reforma penal de 2010: an\u00e1lisis y comentarios, Quintero Olivares Dir., Cizur Menor","year":"2010","author":"Tamarit Sumalla J. M.","key":"e_1_2_11_32_2"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-6520.2011.00452.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_34_2","article-title":"Practical guide to avoiding failure to supervise liability","volume":"14","author":"Ingrisano J. A.","year":"1995","journal-title":"Preventive Law Reporter"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1123405"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"SadiqS. GovernatoriG. andNamiriK. Modeling control objectives for business process compliance Proceedings of the International Conference on Business Process Management 2007 Berlin Germany 149\u2013164.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-75183-0_12"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbusvent.2009.07.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0967010611401472"},{"volume-title":"Responsabilidad Penal de las personas jur\u00eddicas","year":"2015","author":"De Porres Ortiz de Urbina E.","key":"e_1_2_11_39_2"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_40_2","article-title":"Adding significant value with internal controls","volume":"76","author":"Campbell D. R.","year":"2006","journal-title":"The CPA Journal"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-8683.2006.00524.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_42_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10551-012-1341-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_43_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/bap-2012-0044"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_44_2","article-title":"Beyond elegance: a testable typology of social norms in corporate environmental compliance","volume":"22","author":"Vandenbergh M. P.","year":"2003","journal-title":"Stanford Environmental Law Journal"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_45_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bushor.2017.07.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_46_2","first-page":"259","article-title":"Slow fashion: an invitation for systems change","volume":"2","author":"Fletcher K.","year":"2010","journal-title":"The Journal of Design, Creative Process and the Fashion Industry"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_47_2","unstructured":"OCDE Sustainable development programmes and initiatives (2009-2010) 2009. Retrieve.https:\/\/www.oecd.org\/greengrowth\/47445613.pdf."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_48_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.proeng.2013.02.067"},{"volume-title":"Beyond Market Failures: The Market Creating and Shaping Roles of State Investment Banks","year":"2015","author":"Mazzucato M.","key":"e_1_2_11_49_2"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_50_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14486563.2014.880384"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_51_2","first-page":"1","article-title":"Which green matters for whom? Greening and firm performance across age and size distribution of firms","author":"Shrivastava M.","year":"2017","journal-title":"Small Business Economics"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_52_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2308\/accr-10218"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_53_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aos.2007.05.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_54_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbusvent.2009.07.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_55_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbusvent.2010.03.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_56_2","first-page":"15","article-title":"Risk taking propensity among entrepreneurs, small business owners, and managers","volume":"7","author":"Carland J. W.","year":"1995","journal-title":"Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_57_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/JSBED-09-2015-0132"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_58_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordhb\/9780199584451.003.0004"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_59_2","unstructured":"Pricewater House Coopers (PwC) Kuala Lumpur. Green tax incentives for Malaysia Oct; 86; 2010."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_60_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-6486.2012.01080.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_61_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/joms.12198"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_62_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-05542-8_15-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_63_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfbs.2013.12.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_64_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4135\/9781412985642"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_65_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-32827-8_30"},{"volume-title":"Multivariate data analysis","year":"2005","author":"Hair J.","key":"e_1_2_11_66_2"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_67_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/002224378101800313"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_68_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.25300\/MISQ\/2015\/39.2.02"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_69_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/S1474-7979(2009)0000020014"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_70_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11747-014-0403-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_71_2","first-page":"295","article-title":"The partial least squares approach to structural equation modeling","volume":"295","author":"Chin W. W.","year":"1998","journal-title":"Modern Methods for Business Research"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_72_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/1082-989x.3.4.424"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_73_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2517-6161.1974.tb00994.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_74_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/biomet\/61.1.101"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_75_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.25300\/MISQ\/2013\/37.3.01"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_76_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/17465660810890126"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_77_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2018\/6561417"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_78_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/EBR-09-2015-0094"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_79_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11747-014-0403-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_80_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfbs.2014.01.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_81_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03396886"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_82_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"BozdoganH. BozdoganH. Mixture-model cluster analysis using model selection criteria and a new informational measure of complexity Proceedings of the First US\/Japan Conference on the Frontiers of Statistical Modeling: An Informational Approach 1994 Boston London Kluwer Academic Publishers 69\u2013113 MR1328880.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-011-0800-3_3"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_83_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/mksc.12.1.103"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_84_2","unstructured":"RingleC. M. WendeS. andWillA. AlujaT. CasanovasJ. andEspositoV. Customer segmentation with FIMIX-PLS Proceedings of the PLS-05 International Symposium 2005 Paris France PAD Test&Go 507\u2013514."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_85_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-32827-8_9"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_86_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10705519909540118"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_87_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2014.08.034"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_88_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.csda.2004.03.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_89_2","first-page":"VIIIeXL","volume-title":"Theoretical Empiricism: A General Rationale for Scientific Model-Building","author":"Wold H. O.","year":"1989"},{"volume-title":"Statisticas Strategies for Smart Sample Researchs","year":"1999","author":"Ching W.","key":"e_1_2_11_90_2"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_91_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/23042796"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_92_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/su9122354"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_93_2","article-title":"Predictive model assessment in PLS-SEM: guidelines for using PLSpredict","author":"Sarstedt M.","year":"2018","journal-title":"Working Paper"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_94_2","unstructured":"RingleC. M. WendeS. andBeckerJ. M. SmartPLS 3 Boenningstedt: SmartPLS GmbH 2015.http:\/\/www.smartpls.com."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_95_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.3055222"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_96_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbusres.2012.12.021"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_97_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jretconser.2017.09.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_98_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10551-007-9524-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_99_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/IMDS-09-2015-0382"}],"container-title":["Complexity"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/complexity\/2019\/4164853.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/complexity\/2019\/4164853.xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1155\/2019\/4164853","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,7]],"date-time":"2024-08-07T12:15:11Z","timestamp":1723032911000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1155\/2019\/4164853"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Rongqing","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,1]]},"references-count":99,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1155\/2019\/4164853"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2019\/4164853","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1076-2787","1099-0526"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1076-2787"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1099-0526"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2018-12-01","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2019-02-10","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2019-02-21","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"4164853"}}