{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,14]],"date-time":"2025-05-14T02:35:28Z","timestamp":1747190128890,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,8]],"date-time":"2019-09-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1567900800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Computer Networks and Communications"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Being easy to understand and simple to implement, substitution technique of performing steganography has gain wide popularity among users as well as attackers. Steganography is categorized into different types based on the carrier file being used for embedding data. The audio file is focused on hiding data in this paper. Human has associated an acute degree of sensitivity to additive random noise. An individual is able to detect noise in an audio file as low as one part in 10\u2009million. Given this limitation, it seems that concealing information within audio files would be a pointless exercise. Human auditory system (HAS) experiences an interesting behavior known as masking effect, which says that the threshold of hearing of one type of sound is affected by the presence of another type of sound. Because of this property, it is possible to hide some data inside an audio file without being noticed. In this paper, the research problem for optimizing the audio steganography technique is laid down. In the end, a methodology is proposed that effectively resolves the stated research problem and finally the implementation results are analyzed to ensure the effectiveness of the given solution.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2019\/5124364","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,8]],"date-time":"2019-09-08T19:31:06Z","timestamp":1567971066000},"page":"1-10","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["An Optimized Approach for Secure Data Transmission Using Spread Spectrum Audio Steganography, Chaos Theory, and Social Impact Theory Optimizer"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2019","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9087-6019","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Rohit","family":"Tanwar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kulvinder","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"UIET Kurukshetra 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