{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,25]],"date-time":"2026-03-25T11:07:34Z","timestamp":1774436854645,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,18]],"date-time":"2019-12-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1576627200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Thyroid Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,18]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The identification and dissection of the recurrent laryngeal nerve is essential to guarantee its anatomical and functional integrity. The superior approach of the recurrent nerve is a reliable surgical alternative. Various indications are recognized with a reliable landmark. This is the entry point into the larynx under the inferior horn of the thyroid cartilage. The limits of this technique, namely, the extralaryngeal divisions and the hemorrhages encountered at the point of entry of the larynx are a source of morbidity of the recurrent laryngeal nerve. A careful dissection, respect for the surgical steps, and the surgeon's experience are guarantees of a good result. We wanted through a review of the literature and our experience in the superior approach to discuss surgical indications, to identify landmarks at the point of entry of the larynx, to determine the limits of this approach, and to take precautions to mitigate the risk of recurrent laryngeal nerve injury.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2019\/5671816","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,18]],"date-time":"2019-12-18T18:31:23Z","timestamp":1576693883000},"page":"1-5","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Superior Approach of Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve: Review of the Literature"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2019","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3521-1898","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Kon\u00e9","family":"Fatogoma Issa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University Hospital of Gabriel Tour\u00e9, Bamako, Mali"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dao","family":"Sidiki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Health Center of Common Reference I, University Hospital of Gabriel Tour\u00e9, Bamako, Mali"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ciss\u00e9","family":"Naouma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University Hospital of Gabriel Tour\u00e9, Bamako, Mali"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Diarra","family":"Kassim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University Hospital of Gabriel Tour\u00e9, Bamako, Mali"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Konat\u00e9","family":"N\u2019Faly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University Hospital of Gabriel Tour\u00e9, Bamako, Mali"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Samak\u00e9","family":"Djibril","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Health Center of Common Reference V, University Hospital of Gabriel Tour\u00e9, Bamako, Mali"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tafo","family":"Neuilly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Health Center of Common Reference III, University Hospital of Gabriel Tour\u00e9, Bamako, Mali"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Haidara","family":"Abdoul Wahab","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University Hospital of Luxembourg, Luxembourg, Luxembourg"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Guindo","family":"Boubacary","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University Hospital of Gabriel Tour\u00e9, Bamako, Mali"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Soumaoro","family":"Siaka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University Hospital of Gabriel Tour\u00e9, Bamako, Mali"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Singar\u00e9","family":"Kadidiatou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University Hospital of Gabriel Tour\u00e9, Bamako, Mali"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Timbo","family":"Samba Karim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University Hospital of Gabriel Tour\u00e9, Bamako, Mali"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"K\u00e9ita","family":"Mohamed Amadou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University Hospital of Gabriel Tour\u00e9, Bamako, Mali"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","reference":[{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00423-008-0320-8"},{"key":"2","first-page":"E1","volume":"21","year":"2016","journal-title":"JAMA Otolaryngology\u2013Head & Neck Surgery"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40463-018-0306-7"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0003-3944(01)00674-5"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00276-006-0141-9"},{"key":"6","first-page":"91","volume":"140","year":"1975","journal-title":"Surgery, Gynecology & Obstetrics"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.31031\/ERO.2019.02.000548"},{"key":"8","first-page":"57","volume-title":"Les diff\u00e9rents types de chirurgie","year":"2006"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aforl.2014.05.020","volume":"132","year":"2015","journal-title":"Les Annales Fran\u00e7aises d\u2019oto-rhino-laryngologie et de pathologie cervico-faciale"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00595-005-3151-z"},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(sici)1097-0347(199812)20:8<695::aid-hed6>3.0.co;2-3"}],"container-title":["Journal of Thyroid Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/jtr\/2019\/5671816.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/jtr\/2019\/5671816.xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/jtr\/2019\/5671816.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,18]],"date-time":"2019-12-18T18:31:25Z","timestamp":1576693885000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.hindawi.com\/journals\/jtr\/2019\/5671816\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,18]]},"references-count":11,"alternative-id":["5671816","5671816"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2019\/5671816","relation":{},"ISSN":["2090-8067","2042-0072"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2090-8067","type":"print"},{"value":"2042-0072","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,18]]}}}