{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,15]],"date-time":"2026-06-15T15:03:16Z","timestamp":1781535796314,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,17]],"date-time":"2019-09-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1568678400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100009103","name":"Education Department of Shaanxi Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["19JK0806"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["19JK0806"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100009103","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100008780","name":"Xi'an University of Posts and Telecommunications","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["19JK0806"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["19JK0806"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100008780","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Special Funds for Construction of Key Disciplines in Universities in Shaanxi","award":["19JK0806"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["19JK0806"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Mobile Information Systems"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,17]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Mobile cloud computing (MCC) provides a platform for resource-constrained mobile devices to offload their tasks. MCC has the characteristics of cloud computing and its own features such as mobility and wireless data transmission, which bring new challenges to offloading decision for MCC. However, most existing works on offloading decision assume that mobile cloud environments are stable and only focus on optimizing the consumption of offloaded applications but ignore the consumption caused by offloading decision algorithms themselves. This paper focuses on runtime offloading decision in dynamic mobile cloud environments with the consideration of reducing the offloading decision algorithm\u2019s consumption. A cooperative runtime offloading decision algorithm, which takes advantage of the cooperation of online machine learning and genetic algorithm to make offloading decisions, is proposed to address this problem. Simulations show that the proposed algorithm helps offloaded applications save more energy and time while consuming fewer computing resources.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2019\/8049804","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,17]],"date-time":"2019-09-17T19:30:46Z","timestamp":1568748646000},"page":"1-17","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Cooperative Runtime Offloading Decision Algorithm for Mobile Cloud Computing"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2019","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4622-8361","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Xiaomin","family":"Jin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Xi\u2019an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi\u2019an, Shaanxi 710121, China"},{"name":"Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Network Data Analysis and Intelligent Processing, Xi\u2019an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi\u2019an, Shaanxi 710121, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhongmin","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Xi\u2019an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi\u2019an, Shaanxi 710121, China"},{"name":"Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Network Data Analysis and Intelligent Processing, Xi\u2019an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi\u2019an, Shaanxi 710121, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenqiang","family":"Hua","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Xi\u2019an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi\u2019an, Shaanxi 710121, China"},{"name":"Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Network Data Analysis and Intelligent Processing, Xi\u2019an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi\u2019an, Shaanxi 710121, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","reference":[{"key":"1","year":"2018"},{"issue":"6","key":"5","first-page":"50","volume":"53","year":"2011","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aci.2016.11.002"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3152397"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jnca.2018.04.018"},{"key":"13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2016.12.027"},{"key":"14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cae.22045"},{"key":"16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/mc.2010.98"},{"key":"17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2015.06.005"},{"key":"20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/dac.3241"},{"key":"21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procs.2016.05.490"},{"key":"22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/518518"},{"key":"23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00500-018-3264-0"},{"key":"25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11036-016-0688-6"},{"issue":"3","key":"27","first-page":"336","volume":"4","year":"2014","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Cloud Computing"},{"key":"28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11432-016-0009-6"},{"key":"31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/mprv.2009.82"},{"key":"33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/twc.2012.041912.110912"},{"key":"36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/21.286385"},{"key":"37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1656274.1656278"}],"container-title":["Mobile Information Systems"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/misy\/2019\/8049804.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/misy\/2019\/8049804.xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/misy\/2019\/8049804.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,17]],"date-time":"2019-09-17T19:30:51Z","timestamp":1568748651000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.hindawi.com\/journals\/misy\/2019\/8049804\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,17]]},"references-count":20,"alternative-id":["8049804","8049804"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2019\/8049804","relation":{},"ISSN":["1574-017X","1875-905X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1574-017X","type":"print"},{"value":"1875-905X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,17]]}}}