{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,10]],"date-time":"2025-09-10T22:36:52Z","timestamp":1757543812006,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,16]],"date-time":"2019-05-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1557964800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":135,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Yunnan Electrical Power Experiment Institute"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Complexity"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>With the development of complex renewable energy systems, the frequency control and regulation of the power grid powered by such renewable energies (e.g., wind turbine) are more critical, since the adopted different power generators can lead to frequency variations. To address the frequency regulation of such power grids, we will present a variable coefficient coordinated primary frequency regulation scheme for synchronous generator (SG) and doubly fed induction generator (DFIG). The variable adjustment coefficient of DFIG is defined according to the current reserve capacity, which can be applied to adjust different operation conditions to regulate the frequency variation within a predefined allowable range. Since the DFIG can make full use of the reserve wind power in the system frequency regulation, the proposed method can address both the frequency regulation response and the economic performance. Simulation results indicate that the proposed coordinated control scheme can achieve satisfactory frequency regulation response and lead to reduced demand for frequency regulation of SG.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2019\/8525397","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,16]],"date-time":"2019-05-16T23:33:55Z","timestamp":1558049635000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Frequency Regulation and Coordinated Control for Complex Wind Power Systems"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2019","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1411-918X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Cheng","family":"Guo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Delin","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_1_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2014.11.037"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2011.02.024"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPWRS.2005.857393"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEC.2004.827712"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-rpg.2009.0049"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPWRS.2007.901096"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2019\/6460156"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2019\/7973823"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSTE.2015.2496970"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TLA.2017.7896397"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"NguyenN.andMitraJ. An analysis of the effects and dependency of wind power penetration on system frequency regulation Proceedings of the 2016 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting (PESGM) July 2016 Boston Mass USA 1\u20131 https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/PESGM.2016.7741579.","DOI":"10.1109\/PESGM.2016.7741579"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"TianX. WangW. YanL. TangH. ChiY. WangY. andZhenW. Coordinative control strategy of virtual inertia and primary frequency of DFIGs based wind farms Proceedings of the 2016 IEEE PES Asia Pacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference APPEEC 2016 October 2016 Xi\u2032an China 2169\u20132174 2-s2.0-85009977164.","DOI":"10.1109\/APPEEC.2016.7779871"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"ZhangZ. WangY. LiH. andSuX. Comparison of inertia control methods for DFIG-based wind turbines Proceedings of the 2013 IEEE ECCE Asia Downunder - 5th IEEE Annual International Energy Conversion Congress and Exhibition IEEE ECCE Asia 2013 2013 Melbourne Australia VIC 960\u2013964 2-s2.0-84883692725.","DOI":"10.1109\/ECCE-Asia.2013.6579222"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"FerdousA. H. M. I. SheikhM. R. I. andShobugM. A. Controlling of frequency fluctuation of wind turbine generator using wind speed controlled pitch controller Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Electrical Computer and Telecommunication Engineering ICECTE 2016 2016 Rajshahi Bangladesh 1\u20134 2-s2.0-85017327301.","DOI":"10.1109\/ICECTE.2016.7879619"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"HuS.andZhuG. A vector control strategy of grid-connected brushless doubly fed induction generator based on the vector control of doubly fed induction generator Proceedings of the 31st Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition APEC 2016 March 2016 Long Beach Calif USA 3310\u20133316 2-s2.0-84973607364.","DOI":"10.1109\/APEC.2016.7468341"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_16_2","first-page":"3815","article-title":"Dynamic frequency control strategy of wind\/photovoltaic\/diesel microgrid based on DFIG virtual inertia control and pitch angle control","volume":"35","author":"Zhao J.","year":"2015","journal-title":"Proceedings of the Chinese Society of Electrical Engineering"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEC.2016.2537539"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSTE.2012.2199773"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPWRS.2012.2208233"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPWRS.2015.2417758"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPWRS.2015.2438861"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIE.2015.2420792"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPEL.2016.2514370"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2017\/3418145"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_25_2","first-page":"1","article-title":"Fault diagnosis of wind turbine gearboxes based on DFIG stator current envelope analysis","author":"Cheng F.","year":"2018","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy"},{"volume-title":"Power System Stability and Control","year":"1994","author":"Kundur P.","key":"e_1_2_10_26_2"}],"container-title":["Complexity"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/complexity\/2019\/8525397.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/complexity\/2019\/8525397.xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1155\/2019\/8525397","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,7]],"date-time":"2024-08-07T11:33:39Z","timestamp":1723030419000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1155\/2019\/8525397"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Chun","family":"Wei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"editor","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,1]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1155\/2019\/8525397"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2019\/8525397","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1076-2787","1099-0526"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1076-2787"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1099-0526"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2019-02-25","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2019-04-17","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2019-05-16","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"8525397"}}