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However, the information grows rapidly while the service gets more complicated, which makes it difficult to find out the targeted information for an exact service in geospatial issues. In this paper, a novel method is proposed to promote the geospatial service from information to knowledge with spatiotemporal semantics. Both prompted and professional knowledge are further refined to be published as a service. In terms of an exact task, numerous related services are recombined to a service chain under user requirement. Finally, the proposed method is applied to monitor the environment on the Air Quality Index (AQI) and soil moisture (SM) in the Sensor Web service platform, the results of which indicate geospatial knowledge service (GKS) is more efficient to support spatial decision\u2010making.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2019\/9301420","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,22]],"date-time":"2019-01-22T02:20:28Z","timestamp":1548123628000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Promoting Geospatial Service from Information to Knowledge with Spatiotemporal Semantics"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2019","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4076-6134","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jing","family":"Geng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1387-1732","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shuliang","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2335-208X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wenxia","family":"Gan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4313-1038","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hanning","family":"Yuan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zeqiang","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ziqiang","family":"Yuan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tianru","family":"Dai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,21]]},"reference":[{"volume-title":"Spatial Data mining Theory and Application","year":"2016","author":"Li D.","key":"e_1_2_8_1_2"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_2","first-page":"5","article-title":"Review of the progress in contemporary GIS","volume":"27","author":"Jianya G.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Geomatics & Spatial Information Technology"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_2","article-title":"Theoretical and technical issues on intelligent processing and analyzing models for temporal and spatial data","author":"LiU C.-h.","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of Image & Graphics"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_2","first-page":"295","article-title":"Research and implementation on product developing system based on knowledge driven","volume":"8","author":"Shanxin T.","year":"2003","journal-title":"Computer Engineering & Applications"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_2","article-title":"Object-oriented spatial knowledge representation and its application","author":"Zongyao S.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of Remote Sensing"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0098-3004(01)00019-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_2","first-page":"8","article-title":"Formalization of geographical knowledge","volume":"26","author":"Ma A.","year":"2001","journal-title":"Science of Surveying and Mapping"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13658810410001672908"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"KonaS. 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