{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,19]],"date-time":"2026-06-19T22:37:30Z","timestamp":1781908650845,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,28]],"date-time":"2020-10-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1603843200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Complexity"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,28]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Artificial intelligence (AI) is essentially the simulation of human intelligence. Today\u2019s AI can only simulate, replace, extend, or expand part of human intelligence. In the future, the research and development of cutting-edge technologies such as brain-computer interface (BCI) together with the development of the human brain will eventually usher in a strong AI era, when AI can simulate and replace human\u2019s imagination, emotion, intuition, potential, tacit knowledge, and other kinds of personalized intelligence. Breakthroughs in algorithms represented by cognitive computing promote the continuous penetration of AI into fields such as education, commerce, and medical treatment to build up AI service space. As to human concern, namely, who controls whom between humankind and intelligent machines, the answer is that AI can only become a service provider for human beings, demonstrating the value rationality of following ethics.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2020\/1680845","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,29]],"date-time":"2020-10-29T03:50:05Z","timestamp":1603943405000},"page":"1-10","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":85,"title":["Research on How Human Intelligence, Consciousness, and Cognitive Computing Affect the Development of Artificial Intelligence"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2020","author":[{"given":"Yanyan","family":"Dong","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Education, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jie","family":"Hou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Higher Education, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ning","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Harris School of Public Policy, University of Chicago, Chicago 60601, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9774-6412","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Maocong","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center of Educational Policy and Management, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","reference":[{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/638496"},{"issue":"1","key":"2","first-page":"1","article-title":"The hotspot dynamics and development tendency of artificial intelligence research\u2014mirror scanning of mapping knowledge domain based on Chinese and foreign journal papers recent 10 years","volume":"34","author":"M. 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