{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,26]],"date-time":"2026-06-26T03:26:37Z","timestamp":1782444397083,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,24]],"date-time":"2020-09-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1600905600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Advances in Urology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,24]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:italic>Background<\/jats:italic>. Agenesis of the bladder and urethra is a rare congenital anomaly, with a very few living cases reported in the literature so far. <jats:italic>Case Presentation<\/jats:italic>. We are reporting two female patients (3 and 6 years old) with bladder and urethral agenesis who presented with urinary incontinence. In both patients, magnetic resonant imaging (MRI) revealed a case of bladder and urethral agenesis with normal ureters draining into the vagina. Patients underwent a neobladder and conduit creation surgery. The neobladder was constructed from the whole cecum and a part of the ascending colon, followed by an anastomose of the ureters into the neobladder in a nonrefluxing fashion; the appendix was used simultaneously as a continent catheterizable conduit. The two patients attained urinary continence postoperatively. <jats:italic>Conclusion<\/jats:italic>. We reported two cases of bladder agenesis, and for the first time, we have performed neobladder creation surgery using the cecum and ascending colon. One-year follow-up did not reveal any complications.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2020\/2782783","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,24]],"date-time":"2020-09-24T23:31:27Z","timestamp":1600990287000},"page":"1-5","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Congenital Bladder and Urethral Agenesis: Two Case Reports and Management"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2020","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2949-0122","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Salahaddin","family":"Delshad","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatric Surgery, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran"},{"name":"Department of Pediatric Surgery, Maryam Hospital, Karaj, Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hadith","family":"Rastad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9228-4615","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Parham","family":"Mardi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Student Research Committee, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","reference":[{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12687-018-0384-2"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3941\/jrcr.v7i2.1326"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s003830050618"},{"key":"4","first-page":"85","volume-title":"Urinary bladder","year":"2015"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0022-5347(17)41815-5"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2016.04.042"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/bf02552134"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/bf00184220"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1464-410x.1996.02376.x"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ju.0000146718.15786.e8"},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410x.2006.06135.x"},{"key":"12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410x.1995.tb07775.x"},{"issue":"10","key":"13","first-page":"1086","volume":"62","year":"2012","journal-title":"JPMA. 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