{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,26]],"date-time":"2025-10-26T15:02:30Z","timestamp":1761490950584,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,23]],"date-time":"2020-03-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1584921600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Ophthalmology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,23]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:italic>Purpose<\/jats:italic>. To describe frequency, clinical characteristics, and visual prognosis of tubercular uveitis (TBU) in a nonendemic country. <jats:italic>Methods<\/jats:italic>. We retrospectively reviewed 3743 charts of patients with endogenous uveitis visited from 2008 to 2018 at a tertiary referral centre in Rome, Italy. We included immunocompetent patients with diagnosis of TBU. Patients were divided in two groups: patients with history of uveitis without a previous diagnosis of TBU (group A) and patients at their first episode of TB uveitis (group B). <jats:italic>Results<\/jats:italic>. TBU was diagnosed in 28 (0.75%) out of 3743 patients. Twelve (42.9%) patients came from tuberculosis endemic areas. All patients received specific antitubercular treatment (ATT) and were evaluated for a mean follow-up of 3.2\u2009\u00b1\u20092.9 years. Group A showed a greater number of ocular complications when compared with group B. ATT was effective in reducing the frequency of recurrences of uveitis in patients of group B. <jats:italic>Conclusion<\/jats:italic>. Intraocular inflammation can be the first manifestation of tuberculosis. Our data highlight that early diagnosis and specific treatment of TBU may allow to decrease recurrences and to improve visual outcomes.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2020\/4701820","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,23]],"date-time":"2020-03-23T23:31:09Z","timestamp":1585006269000},"page":"1-7","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Clinical and Epidemiological Study on Tubercular Uveitis in a Tertiary Eye Care Centre in Italy"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2020","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4121-7682","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"M.","family":"La Cava","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Sense Organs, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1627-5493","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"A.","family":"Bruscolini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Sense Organs, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5569-778X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"M.","family":"Sacchetti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Sense Organs, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M. 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