{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,28]],"date-time":"2026-09-28T16:23:31Z","timestamp":1790612611787,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,7]],"date-time":"2020-08-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1596758400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"University of Petra","award":["3\/7\/2019"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["3\/7\/2019"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["The Scientific World Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>This study focuses on the utilization of multispectral satellite images for remote water-quality evaluation of inland water body in Jordan. The geophysical parameters based on water\u2019s optical properties, due to the presence of optically active constituents, are used to determine contaminant level in water. It has a great potential to be employed for continuous and cost-effective water-quality monitoring and leads to a reliable regularly updated tool for better water sector management. Three sets of water samples were collected from three different dams in Jordan. Chl-a concentration of the water samples was measured and used with corresponding Sentinel 2 surface reflectance (SR) data to develop a predictive model. Chl-a concentrations and corresponding SR data were used to calibrate and validate different models. The predictive capability of each of the investigated models was determined in terms of determination coefficient (<jats:italic>R<\/jats:italic><jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>) and lowest root mean square error (RMSE) values. For the investigated sites, the B3\/B2 (green\/blue bands) model and the Ln (B3\/B2) model showed the best overall predictive capability of all models with the highest <jats:italic>R<\/jats:italic><jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup> and the lowest RMSE values of (0.859, 0.824) and (30.756\u2009mg\/m<jats:sup>3<\/jats:sup>, 29.787\u2009mg\/m<jats:sup>3<\/jats:sup>), respectively. The outcome of this study on selected sites can be expanded for future work to cover more sites in the future and ultimately cover all sites in Jordan.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2020\/5060969","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,7]],"date-time":"2020-08-07T23:54:14Z","timestamp":1596844454000},"page":"1-14","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Multispectral Remote Sensing Utilization for Monitoring Chlorophyll-a Levels in Inland Water Bodies in Jordan"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2020","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4188-7694","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Nidal M.","family":"Hussein","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Civil Engineering, University of Petra, Amman, Jordan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4003-8690","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Mohammed N.","family":"Assaf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Natural Resources Engineering and Management, German Jordanian University, Amman, Jordan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","reference":[{"key":"1","year":"2017"},{"key":"2","year":"2017"},{"key":"3","year":"2010"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1641\/B570407"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-009-1228-7"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-008-0629-3"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/hess-21-6445-2017"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2006.09.015"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs10010145"},{"key":"10","first-page":"407","volume-title":"Mesoscale modeling and satellite simulator","year":"2013"},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00122030"},{"key":"12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s16081298"},{"key":"13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14358\/PERS.69.6.695"},{"key":"14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/bf01794129"},{"key":"15","first-page":"57","volume":"3","year":"1975","journal-title":"Remote Sensing of Earth Resources"},{"key":"16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02626669609491524"},{"issue":"6","key":"17","first-page":"607","volume":"64","year":"1998","journal-title":"Photogrammetric Engineering Remote Sensing"},{"key":"18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/163GM05"},{"key":"19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/w8040132"},{"key":"20","year":"2004"},{"key":"21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4319\/lo.1977.22.2.0361"},{"key":"22","year":"1988"},{"key":"23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2014.08.035"},{"key":"24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs8080640"},{"key":"25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijgi6090290"},{"key":"26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1117\/1.JRS.11.036007"},{"key":"27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/w10050618"},{"key":"28","year":"2019"},{"key":"29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/1-4020-3968-9_3"},{"key":"30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01431169308904379"},{"key":"31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0273-1177(03)00365-x"},{"key":"32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs6010421"},{"key":"33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01431169208904125"},{"key":"34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1748-9326\/4\/4\/045003"},{"key":"36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1117\/1.jrs.10.026003"},{"key":"37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2005.02.007"},{"key":"38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/rs11111344"}],"container-title":["The Scientific World Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/tswj\/2020\/5060969.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/tswj\/2020\/5060969.xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/tswj\/2020\/5060969.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,7]],"date-time":"2020-08-07T23:54:21Z","timestamp":1596844461000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.hindawi.com\/journals\/tswj\/2020\/5060969\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,7]]},"references-count":37,"alternative-id":["5060969","5060969"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2020\/5060969","relation":{},"ISSN":["2356-6140","1537-744X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2356-6140","type":"print"},{"value":"1537-744X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,7]]}}}