{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,10]],"date-time":"2026-05-10T07:53:08Z","timestamp":1778399588304,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,28]],"date-time":"2020-05-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1590624000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":148,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["81671449"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81671449"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["81671834"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81671834"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["81571489"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81571489"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["81871110"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81871110"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003453","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2015A030313013"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2015A030313013"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003453","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003453","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2016A030313229"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2016A030313229"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003453","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002402","name":"Sun Yat-sen University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["17ykpy68"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["17ykpy68"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002402","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002402","name":"Sun Yat-sen University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["18ykpy09"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["18ykpy09"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002402","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:italic>Objective<\/jats:italic>. Ningmitai (NMT) capsule has been widely prescribed for the treatment of chronic prostatitis\/chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CP\/CPPS), but the mechanism remains unclear. This study aims to evaluate the therapeutic effects of the NMT capsule in the experimental autoimmune prostatitis (EAP) rat models and explore its possible mechanisms. <jats:italic>Methods<\/jats:italic>. A total of fifty male Sprague Dawley rats were used in this study. Prostate extract was obtained for the induction of EAP rat models. The EAP rats were randomly divided into the model group, NMT low\u2010dose group (0.45\u2009g\/kg\/d), NMT medium\u2010dose group (0.90\u2009g\/kg\/d), and NMT high\u2010dose group (1.80\u2009g\/kg\/d), with six rats per group. Three NMT treatment groups were administered with the NMT capsule by gavage for 30\u2009days. HE staining was used for histopathological analyses of prostate tissues. Western blotting was used to measure the expression of proinflammatory factors IL\u20101<jats:italic>\u03b2<\/jats:italic> and TNF\u2010<jats:italic>\u03b1<\/jats:italic>. The MDA level was detected to reflect the level of oxidative stress. The bilateral dorsal root ganglia of T3\/L1 to S4 were dissected to measure the substance <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> expression. <jats:italic>Results<\/jats:italic>. EAP rat models were successfully constructed, in which extensive infiltration of inflammatory cells was found. Treatment of NMT capsule for 30\u2009days and the infiltration of inflammatory cells were significantly mitigated (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.05), especially in the NMT medium\u2010dose group and NMT high\u2010dose group. Moreover, the expression of IL\u20101<jats:italic>\u03b2<\/jats:italic> and the level of MDA were significantly decreased (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.05). In addition, NMT treatment could significantly alleviate substance <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> expression in dorsal root ganglia. <jats:italic>Conclusion<\/jats:italic>. Our findings demonstrate that the NMT capsule can alleviate inflammatory response and oxidative stress and reduce the production of substance <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> in EAP rats. This provides a theoretical basis for the clinical application of NMT capsule for CP\/CPPS treatment.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2020\/5847806","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,28]],"date-time":"2020-05-28T23:33:52Z","timestamp":1590708832000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["The Anti\u2010Inflammatory and Antioxidative Effects of Ningmitai Capsule in the Experimental Autoimmune Prostatitis Rat Model"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2020","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1729-6608","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Haicheng","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yun","family":"Xie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cuncan","family":"Deng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chi","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Linyan","family":"Lv","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jiahui","family":"Yao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xiangzhou","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4969-2875","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chunhua","family":"Deng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1494-0883","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Guihua","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_1_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/pcan.2016.8"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0140-6736(15)60805-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrurol.2010.4"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-141-8-200410190-00005"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ju.0000117811.40279.19"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_2","first-page":"1113","article-title":"A placebo-controlled comparison of the efficiency of triple- and monotherapy in category III B chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CPPS)","volume":"51","author":"Tugcu V.","year":"2007","journal-title":"Search Results"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2011.03.028"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2015.08.061"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrurol.2014.63"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3083.2007.01971.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/pcan.2010.22"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1939-4640.2000.tb02135.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/md.0000000000011840"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcm.2018.04.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1179\/016164109x12537002794002"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jep.2011.01.050"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1586\/eci.09.37"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2249.1998.00588.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.06.046"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jep.2011.01.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0022-5347(05)67497-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ju.0000180421.90260.65"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.177.2.957"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/dei073"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410x.2006.06133.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1442-2042.2001.00358.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molimm.2018.12.024"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ng756"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.immunol.25.022106.141627"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrd2783"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/rru.s170400"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(sici)1520-6777(2000)19:1<43::aid-nau6>3.0.co;2-c"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/pros.23536"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/and.13353"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ju.0000140213.54457.97"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0022-5347(05)67101-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2017.00898"}],"container-title":["Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/ecam\/2020\/5847806.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/ecam\/2020\/5847806.xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1155\/2020\/5847806","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,7]],"date-time":"2024-08-07T07:44:42Z","timestamp":1723016682000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1155\/2020\/5847806"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Jairo Kenupp","family":"Bastos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"editor","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1155\/2020\/5847806"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2020\/5847806","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1741-427X","1741-4288"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1741-427X","type":"print"},{"value":"1741-4288","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2020-01-19","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2020-04-29","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2020-05-28","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"5847806"}}