{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T14:16:49Z","timestamp":1740147409897,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,25]],"date-time":"2020-05-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1590364800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61273178","61703084","20180550801","LR2019058"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61273178","61703084","20180550801","LR2019058"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61273178","61703084","20180550801","LR2019058"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61273178","61703084","20180550801","LR2019058"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005047","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61273178","61703084","20180550801","LR2019058"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61273178","61703084","20180550801","LR2019058"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005047","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Liaoning Province Higher Education Innovative Talents Program Support Project","award":["61273178","61703084","20180550801","LR2019058"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61273178","61703084","20180550801","LR2019058"]}]},{"name":"Sanming Iron and Steel Cooperation of China","award":["61273178","61703084","20180550801","LR2019058"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61273178","61703084","20180550801","LR2019058"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Control Science and Engineering"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,25]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Secondary cooling and final electromagnetic stirring (F-EMS) are both key technologies for continuous casting. These parameters are usually optimized and controlled separately which caused internal quality fluctuations in unsteady conditions. In this paper, a coordinated optimal control strategy based on a multiobjective particle swarm optimization (MOPSO) algorithm is proposed for the parameter optimization of secondary cooling and F-EMS, which is solved based on multiobjective particle swarm optimization (MOPSO) algorithm. The solidification and heat transfer model are developed for the computation of billet temperature and the solidification, and the adaptive grid method is used to improve the diversity and robustness of optimal solutions. The secondary cooling water and F-EMS\u2019 stirring current are dynamically controlled based on the optimization results. The results of field trials showed that the maximum carbon segregation and other quality indexes of billets can be improved significantly.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2020\/6502028","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,25]],"date-time":"2020-05-25T23:31:20Z","timestamp":1590449480000},"page":"1-9","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Coordinated Optimal Control of Secondary Cooling and Final Electromagnetic Stirring for Continuous Casting Billets"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2020","author":[{"given":"Dongsheng","family":"Wu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Automation and Electrical Engineering, Shenyang Ligong University, Shenyang 110159, China"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7666-0414","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Zhenping","family":"Ji","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Automation and Electrical Engineering, Shenyang Ligong University, Shenyang 110159, China"}]},{"given":"Jian","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7666-2970","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Hongwei","family":"Gao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Automation and Electrical Engineering, Shenyang Ligong University, Shenyang 110159, China"}]},{"given":"Jiahui","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Automation and Electrical Engineering, Shenyang Ligong University, Shenyang 110159, China"},{"name":"School of Computing, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, PO1 3HE, UK"}]},{"given":"Zhaojie","family":"Ju","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computing, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, PO1 3HE, UK"}]}],"member":"311","reference":[{"year":"2012","key":"1"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s1006-706x(13)60190-9"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s1006-706x(14)60088-1"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s1006-706x(14)60120-5"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0952-1976(00)00075-0"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0952-1976(03)00072-1"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4028\/www.scientific.net\/amr.468-471.2399"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apm.2004.10.009"},{"key":"9","first-page":"233","volume":"31","year":"2007","journal-title":"Informatica"},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hyp.6507"},{"key":"12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mcm.2010.02.017"},{"key":"13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11663-014-0225-6"},{"key":"14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2355\/isijinternational.54.328"},{"issue":"3","key":"15","first-page":"51","volume":"28","year":"2007","journal-title":"Iron Steel Vanadium Titanium"},{"key":"16","first-page":"112","volume":"2","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal of Iron and Steel Research"}],"container-title":["Journal of Control Science and Engineering"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/jcse\/2020\/6502028.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/jcse\/2020\/6502028.xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/jcse\/2020\/6502028.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,25]],"date-time":"2020-05-25T23:31:24Z","timestamp":1590449484000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.hindawi.com\/journals\/jcse\/2020\/6502028\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,25]]},"references-count":15,"alternative-id":["6502028","6502028"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2020\/6502028","relation":{},"ISSN":["1687-5249","1687-5257"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1687-5249"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1687-5257"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,25]]}}}