{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,7]],"date-time":"2025-07-07T01:03:43Z","timestamp":1751850223385,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,19]],"date-time":"2020-05-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1589846400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Pregnancy"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,19]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:italic>Objective<\/jats:italic>. To determine the prevalence of skin changes during pregnancy and to relate their occurrence to specific factors in a population of south Brazil. <jats:italic>Methods<\/jats:italic>. A cross-sectional analytical study was carried out with 1284 puerperal patients. A questionnaire about skin changes during pregnancy was developed and applied by the authors to all puerperal women admitted in a tertiary hospital in south Brazil. <jats:italic>Results<\/jats:italic>. The appearance of striae during pregnancy was reported by 633 women (49.5%) and had a statistically significant association with primiparity, presence of stretch marks before pregnancy, and gestational weight gain above 21\u2009kg. Facial blemishes were reported by 33.9% (<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M1\"><mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mn>434<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>) and were associated with a positive family history, multiparity, and the use of facial sunscreen (<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M2\"><mml:mi>p<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>&lt;<\/mml:mo><mml:mn>0.0001<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>). The onset or worsening of acne was identified in 35.7% (<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M3\"><mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mn>456<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>) and was statistically associated with primiparity and Fitzpatrick phototypes IV and V. Hair alterations were reported by 44.5% (<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M4\"><mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mn>569<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>) and were associated with primiparity (<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M5\"><mml:mi>p<\/mml:mi><mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo><mml:mn>0.029<\/mml:mn><\/mml:math>). <jats:italic>Conclusion<\/jats:italic>. Although most of the skin changes during pregnancy are considered \u201cphysiologic,\u201d they can cause significant discomfort. Thus, it is important to know them and to understand which risk factors may be associated with such changes.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2020\/8036109","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,19]],"date-time":"2020-05-19T23:31:59Z","timestamp":1589931119000},"page":"1-7","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Striae Gravidarum, Acne, Facial Spots, and Hair Disorders: Risk Factors in a Study with 1284 Puerperal Patients"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2020","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3334-4526","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Isadora da Rosa","family":"Hoefel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Program of Pathology, Universidade Federal de Ci\u00eancias da Sa\u00fade de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Magda Blessmann","family":"Weber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dermatology Service of Santa Casa de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ana Paula Dornelles","family":"Manzoni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dermatology Service of Santa Casa de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"B\u00e1rbara Hartung","family":"Lovato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculdade de Medicina de Jundia\u00ed, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Renan Rangel","family":"Bonamigo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Program of Pathology, Universidade Federal de Ci\u00eancias da Sa\u00fade de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil"},{"name":"Dermatology Service of Santa Casa de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil"},{"name":"Dermatology Service of Hospital de Cl\u00ednicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 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