{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,27]],"date-time":"2026-02-27T16:51:44Z","timestamp":1772211104539,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,27]],"date-time":"2021-07-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1627344000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":207,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BioMed Research International"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>It is very difficult to diagnose and distinguish tuberculous meningitis, and the current laboratory methods are unsubstantial in developing countries. The study is aimed at creating a scoring system on the basis of basic laboratory and clinical achievements that could be used as diagnostic aid for tuberculous meningitis for Chinese patients. A retrospective study of cases was conducted for comparison between clinical characteristics and laboratory features of 241 patients on admission who conformed to inclusion criteria of tuberculous meningitis (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic> = 141) or bacterial meningitis (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic> = 100). Logistic regression was employed to establish a diagnostic formula to distinguish between tuberculous meningitis and bacterial meningitis. The receiver operating characteristic curve analysis was applied to determine the best diagnostic critical point of the diagnostic formula. It was found that five variables (disease course, white blood cell count, serum sodium, total white cell count of cerebrospinal fluid, and neutrophil proportion in cerebrospinal fluid) were independently associated with tuberculous meningitis. The 87% sensitivity and 94% specificity were included in the diagnostic scoring system derived from these variables. Especially in the case of limited microbial resources, doctors can use this diagnostic scoring system to distinguish tuberculous meningitis from bacterial meningitis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2021\/1220650","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,27]],"date-time":"2021-07-27T23:35:05Z","timestamp":1627428905000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["[Retracted] A Diagnostic Scoring System for Distinguishing between Tuberculous and Bacterial Meningitis Based on Clinical and Laboratory Findings"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2021","author":[{"given":"Hongyan","family":"He","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yueli","family":"Zou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Junying","family":"He","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hui","family":"Bu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8790-7518","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yaling","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_1_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2008-1353"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/jinf.2000.0692"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-1331.2006.01534.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa040573"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jinf.2018.09.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(02)11318-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000333808"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2013.01.026"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(10)70138-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciu665"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0140-6736(48)92003-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(05)70019-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-016-1625-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.42.1.378-379.2004"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrneurol.2017.120"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1001536"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5588\/ijtld.15.0253"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.01834-13"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.81.3.221"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_20_2","first-page":"497","article-title":"Influence of antibiotic therapy prior to admission on the efficacy of classical methods for the diagnosis of meningococcal disease","volume":"118","author":"Nemescu R. E.","year":"2014","journal-title":"Revista Medico-Chirurgical\u0103\u0306 a Societ\u0103\u0306\u0163\u031cii de Medici \u015f\u0327i Naturali\u015f\u0327ti din Ia\u015f\u0327i"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/emj.2009.075598"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000084631"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2007.77.555"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2011.12.033"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2016.09.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7883\/yoken.67.428"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_27_2","first-page":"159","article-title":"Aetiological study of the third, fourth and sixth cranial nerve paralysis","volume":"20","author":"Reddy P. S.","year":"1972","journal-title":"Indian Journal of Ophthalmology"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00007611-197604000-00021"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2016.06.004"}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1155\/2024\/9865484","type":"retraction","label":"Retraction","source":"retraction-watch","updated":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,9]],"date-time":"2024-01-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704758400000},"record-id":"57251"},{"DOI":"10.1155\/2024\/9865484","type":"retraction","label":"Retraction","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,9]],"date-time":"2024-01-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704758400000}}],"container-title":["BioMed Research International"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/bmri\/2021\/1220650.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/bmri\/2021\/1220650.xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1155\/2021\/1220650","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,31]],"date-time":"2024-12-31T07:15:44Z","timestamp":1735629344000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1155\/2021\/1220650"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Junyan","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"editor","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1155\/2021\/1220650"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2021\/1220650","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{"retraction":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1155\/2024\/9865484","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["2314-6133","2314-6141"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2314-6133","type":"print"},{"value":"2314-6141","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2021-05-14","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-06-29","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-07-27","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"1220650"}}