{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,14]],"date-time":"2025-05-14T02:39:25Z","timestamp":1747190365643,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,1]],"date-time":"2021-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1625097600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Objective. The purpose of the study was to investigate the effect of perineum block anaesthesia combined with unprotected perineal delivery on the perineal integrity rate and maternal-infant outcomes in primiparas taking health products containing traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). Methods. A total of 120 puerperae admitted to our hospital from July 2019 to July 2020 were selected as study subjects and divided into group A (n\u2009=\u200960) and group B (n\u2009=\u200960), according to the number table method. Both groups took health products containing TCM, and the puerperae in group A received perineum block anaesthesia combined with unprotected perineal delivery, while those in group B were treated with routine delivery combined with routine protected perineal delivery. After that, the effect of different delivery modes on the perineal integrity rate and maternal-infant outcomes in puerperae was analyzed by the comparison of delivery condition, perineal condition, and postpartum quality of life between the two groups. Results. There were no significant differences in average age and other general data between the two groups (<jats:inline-formula><a:math xmlns:a=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M1\"><a:mi>P<\/a:mi><a:mo>&gt;<\/a:mo><a:mn>0.05<\/a:mn><\/a:math><\/jats:inline-formula>); the duration in first, second, and third stages of labor in group A was significantly lower than that in group B (<jats:inline-formula><c:math xmlns:c=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M2\"><c:mi>P<\/c:mi><c:mo>&lt;<\/c:mo><c:mn>0.001<\/c:mn><\/c:math><\/jats:inline-formula>); the Apgar score in group A was significantly higher than that in group B (<jats:inline-formula><e:math xmlns:e=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M3\"><e:mi>P<\/e:mi><e:mo>&lt;<\/e:mo><e:mn>0.001<\/e:mn><\/e:math><\/jats:inline-formula>); the number of puerperae with integrated perineum in group A was significantly higher than that in group B (<jats:inline-formula><g:math xmlns:g=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M4\"><g:mi>P<\/g:mi><g:mo>&lt;<\/g:mo><g:mn>0.05<\/g:mn><\/g:math><\/jats:inline-formula>), while the number of puerperae receiving episiotomy in group A was significantly lower than that in group B (<jats:inline-formula><i:math xmlns:i=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M5\"><i:mi>P<\/i:mi><i:mo>&lt;<\/i:mo><i:mn>0.05<\/i:mn><\/i:math><\/jats:inline-formula>); the quality of life score in group A was significantly higher than that in group B (<jats:inline-formula><k:math xmlns:k=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M6\"><k:mi>P<\/k:mi><k:mo>&lt;<\/k:mo><k:mn>0.001<\/k:mn><\/k:math><\/jats:inline-formula>); the incidence of maternal postpartum complications in group A was significantly lower than that in group B (<jats:inline-formula><m:math xmlns:m=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" id=\"M7\"><m:mi>P<\/m:mi><m:mo>&lt;<\/m:mo><m:mn>0.05<\/m:mn><\/m:math><\/jats:inline-formula>). Conclusion. Perineum block anaesthesia combined with unprotected perineal delivery can effectively shorten maternal labor duration, improve perineal integrity rate, and reduce laceration of perineum, with a significant therapeutic effect, which is worthy of application and promotion.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2021\/2102618","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,1]],"date-time":"2021-07-01T23:51:20Z","timestamp":1625183480000},"page":"1-6","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Effect of Perineum Block Anesthesia Combined with Unprotected Perineal Delivery on the Perineal Integrity Rate and Maternal-Infant Outcomes in Primiparas Taking Health Products Containing Traditional Chinese Medicine"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2021","author":[{"given":"Xu","family":"Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University (Nantong First People\u2019s Hospital), Nantong 226001, Jiangsu Province, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jianyun","family":"Ge","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University (Nantong First People\u2019s Hospital), Nantong 226001, Jiangsu Province, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jiejie","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University (Nantong First People\u2019s Hospital), Nantong 226001, Jiangsu Province, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9089-1884","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Boxiang","family":"Du","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University (Nantong First People\u2019s Hospital), Nantong 226001, Jiangsu Province, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","reference":[{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-019-05754-5"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bja.2019.10.021"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10877-019-00261-8"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1471-0528.15653"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/jamp.2018.1457"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/birt.12387"},{"issue":"1","key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.12891\/ceog4265.2019","article-title":"Puerperal spontaneous prolapse of large pedunculated uterine submucosal myoma after full-term vaginal delivery","volume":"46","author":"F. 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O\u2019Reilly","year":"2020","journal-title":"The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine"},{"key":"19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14767058.2019.1571574"},{"key":"20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14767058.2019.1567705"},{"key":"21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14767058.2019.1633300"}],"container-title":["Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/ecam\/2021\/2102618.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/ecam\/2021\/2102618.xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/ecam\/2021\/2102618.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,2]],"date-time":"2023-01-02T11:38:05Z","timestamp":1672659485000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.hindawi.com\/journals\/ecam\/2021\/2102618\/"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Muhammad Wasim","family":"Khan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"editor","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,1]]},"references-count":21,"alternative-id":["2102618","2102618"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2021\/2102618","relation":{},"ISSN":["1741-4288","1741-427X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"1741-4288"},{"type":"print","value":"1741-427X"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,1]]}}}