{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,30]],"date-time":"2026-06-30T16:05:11Z","timestamp":1782835511962,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,14]],"date-time":"2021-06-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1623628800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":164,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BioMed Research International"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:italic>Background<\/jats:italic>. Primary cutaneous lymphomas (PCLs) refer to cutaneous lymphomas that primarily develop in the skin with no evidence of extracutaneous disease at the time of diagnosis. The epidemiological and clinical data of PCLs in Thailand are lacking. <jats:italic>Objectives<\/jats:italic>. To evaluate the frequency, demographic data, and clinical characteristics of different subtypes of PCLs in a tertiary care university hospital. <jats:italic>Methods<\/jats:italic>. In total, 137 patients with PCLs diagnosed in our hospital in 2008\u20132017 were retrospectively reviewed. <jats:italic>Results<\/jats:italic>. Of the 137 patients, 57 (41.6%) were male and 80 (58.4%) were female (M : F = 1 : 1.4). The median age at diagnosis was 40 years. Most patients (134, 97.8%) had cutaneous T\u2010cell lymphomas (CTCLs). Three patients (2.2%) had cutaneous B\u2010cell lymphomas (CBCLs). The most common subtype was mycosis fungoides (MF) (67.9%), followed by subcutaneous panniculitis\u2010like T\u2010cell lymphoma (SPTCL) (21.2%), primary cutaneous anaplastic large cell lymphoma (pcALCL) (3.6%), lymphomatoid papulosis (LyP) (1.5%), primary cutaneous gamma\/delta T\u2010cell lymphoma (pcGDTCL) (1.5%), S\u00e9zary syndrome (SS) (0.7%), extranodal NK\/T\u2010cell lymphoma, nasal type (ENKTCL\u2010NT) (0.7%), primary cutaneous peripheral T\u2010cell lymphoma, not otherwise specified (pcPTCL\u2010NOS) (0.7%), primary cutaneous diffuse large B\u2010cell lymphoma, leg type (pcDLBCL\u2010LT) (1.5%), and primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma (pcFCL) (0.7%). Most patients with MF presented with early\u2010stage disease (84.0%), with hypopigmented MF the most common variant (42.6%). <jats:italic>Conclusions<\/jats:italic>. Compared to earlier Caucasian and Asian studies, the present study revealed a higher proportion of CTCL patients with a younger age at onset and a female predominance. MF was the most common CTCL subtype, followed by SPTCL. More than 80% of MF patients were diagnosed at an early stage.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2021\/4057661","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,14]],"date-time":"2021-06-14T17:20:06Z","timestamp":1623691206000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Primary Cutaneous Lymphomas in Thailand: A 10\u2010Year Retrospective Study"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2021","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3475-6741","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chutipon","family":"Pruksaeakanan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0975-1997","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Phurichaya","family":"Teyateeti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6693-834X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Poramin","family":"Patthamalai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6044-7099","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Janista","family":"Thumrongtharadol","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7674-416X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Manasmon","family":"Chairatchaneeboon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_1_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/blood-2018-11-881268"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/92.15.1240"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1684\/ejd.2017.3183"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/blood-2004-09-3502"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1610-0387.2007.06337.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/blood-2008-10-184168"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.30758"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1346-8138.12299"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2340\/00015555-2283"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/bjd.18266"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/blood-2008-02-142653"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2010.32.0630"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0142(19980915)83:6<1197::AID-CNCR20>3.0.CO;2-#"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jdv.12907"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2010.10143.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ijd.14262"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/1735-1995.170595"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dsi.2017.08.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(99)70491-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.136.4.504"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.139.7.857"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clml.2012.06.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-0960.2006.00290.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jdv.15526"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/abd1806-4841.20132336"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/blood-2007-04-087288"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.02.033"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_28_2","first-page":"743","article-title":"Mature T-cell and NK-cell lymphomas in Thailand: an analysis of 71 cases","volume":"94","author":"Pongpruttipan T.","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cup.13377"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1684\/ejd.2016.2914"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5021\/ad.2011.23.3.329"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2018.05.1243"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.1998.16.1.70"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13000-018-0693-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/bjh.14044"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0228046"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.23181"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/20477724.2018.1541576"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.141.9.1139"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0046-8177(00)80233-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jmedent\/20.3.330"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_42_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/abd1806-4841.20153638"}],"container-title":["BioMed Research International"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/bmri\/2021\/4057661.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/bmri\/2021\/4057661.xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1155\/2021\/4057661","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,31]],"date-time":"2024-12-31T14:07:28Z","timestamp":1735654048000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1155\/2021\/4057661"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Arjen F.","family":"Nikkels","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1155\/2021\/4057661"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2021\/4057661","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["2314-6133","2314-6141"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2314-6133","type":"print"},{"value":"2314-6141","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2021-04-27","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-05-24","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-06-14","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"4057661"}}