{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,10]],"date-time":"2025-09-10T22:10:42Z","timestamp":1757542242575,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,30]],"date-time":"2021-03-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1617062400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":88,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61971162"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61971162"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Mobile ad hoc networks can be widely used in many scenes, for example, military communication, emergency communication, and 5G wide area coverage as well as ultradense network scenes. A cluster\u2010based network can decrease network overhead effectively and then constitute a large\u2010scale network through extending network scale by clustering and cascading. In view of multiservice simultaneous transmission demand for small\u2010scale dense networking scene and large\u2010scale extended networking scene, a MAC protocol based on scheduling of cluster head is proposed, which can avoid collision and retransmission between nodes effectively, and then the network synchronizing in intercluster and intracluster as well as the time\u2010slot scheduling is solved fast and efficiently. A network synchronization algorithm based on clock spread of the sponsorship node is proposed to achieve network self\u2010synchronizing, and a modified schedule\u2010tree algorithm based on cluster head and exactly sponsorship node is proposed to decrease network overhead and to increase network fairness, then MAC protocol based on scheduling of cluster head is verified by simulated analysis. Finally, a dynamic gateway selection algorithm based on link stability is proposed in this paper to decrease intercluster communication control overhead and improve intercluster communication reliability.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2021\/5513469","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,30]],"date-time":"2021-03-30T19:00:06Z","timestamp":1617130806000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Research on MAC Protocols in Cluster\u2010Based Ad Hoc Networks"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2021","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0976-4632","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yutao","family":"Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yue","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yimeng","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chunhui","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_1_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2017.2679119"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-net.2017.0015"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2016.2623238"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"BheemalingaiahM. NaiduM. M. RaoD. S. andVishvapathiP. Performance analysis of power-aware node-disjoint multipath source routing in mobile ad hoc networks IEEE 7th International Advance Computing Conference 2017 Hyderabad India 361\u2013371.","DOI":"10.1109\/IACC.2017.0084"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2017.2707537"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TII.2019.2947435"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TII.2019.2951728"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2018.2863267"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2016.7588284"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2015.2418763"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comnet.2015.08.020"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"GunterY. WiegelB. andGrossmannH. P. Cluster-based medium access scheme for VANETs IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Conference 2007 Seattle Washington USA 343\u2013348.","DOI":"10.1109\/ITSC.2007.4357651"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"AlmalagM. S. OlariuS. andWeigleM. C. TDMA cluster-based MAC for VANETs (TC-MAC) IEEE International Symposium on World of Wireless Mobile and Multimedia Networks 2012 Norfolk VA USA 1\u20136.","DOI":"10.1109\/WoWMoM.2012.6263796"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"LuoQ. LiC. YeQ. LuanT. H. ZhuL. andHanX. CFT: a cluster-based file transfer scheme for highway VANETs 2017 IEEE International Conference on Communications 2017 Washington DC USA 1\u20136.","DOI":"10.1109\/ICC.2017.7996452"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_2","first-page":"1","article-title":"Delay-aware cross-layer optimization method for FANET","volume":"39","author":"Wen S. J.","year":"2018","journal-title":"Journal on Communications"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_2","first-page":"44","article-title":"Study of a polling systems with limited service","volume":"19","author":"Zhao D. F.","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of Electronics"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TITS.2011.2171951"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"SaggarH. JiangY. DaneshradB. andGregP. A concurrent CSMA MAC protocol for mobile ad hoc networks using beamnulling 2015 IEEE military communications conference 2015 Tampa FL USA 97\u2013102.","DOI":"10.1109\/MILCOM.2015.7357425"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2011.091411.110297"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_2","first-page":"90","article-title":"A minimum-jitter fixed timeslot allocation algorithm for TDMA tactical data link","volume":"30","author":"Xing L.","year":"2012","journal-title":"System Engineering"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_21_2","first-page":"61","article-title":"Time slot allocation algorithm based on TDMA protocol in wireless sensor networks","volume":"4","author":"Rahmani S.","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of Advances in Computer Research"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2015.2510164"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comcom.2016.07.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/997122.997130"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMC.2009.56"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"WongS. H. Y. ChauC. K. andLeeK. W. Managing interoperation in multi-organization MANETs by dynamic gateway assignment IEEE International Symposium on Integrated Network Management 2011 Amsterdam The Netherlands 129\u2013136.","DOI":"10.1109\/INM.2011.5990683"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"ShruthiS. Proactive routing protocols for a MANET: a review 2017 IEEE International Conference on I-SMAC (IoT in Social Mobile Analytics and Cloud) 2017 Palladam India 821\u2013827.","DOI":"10.1109\/I-SMAC.2017.8058294"}],"container-title":["Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/wcmc\/2021\/5513469.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/wcmc\/2021\/5513469.xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1155\/2021\/5513469","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,7]],"date-time":"2024-08-07T13:39:03Z","timestamp":1723037943000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1155\/2021\/5513469"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Xin","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"editor","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1155\/2021\/5513469"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2021\/5513469","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1530-8669","1530-8677"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1530-8669"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1530-8677"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2021-01-29","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-03-10","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-03-30","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"5513469"}}