{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,30]],"date-time":"2025-07-30T14:58:59Z","timestamp":1753887539873,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,31]],"date-time":"2021-07-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1627689600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":211,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Complexity"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The selection of positions for unified power flow controller (UPFC) placement in transmission network is an essential factor, which aids in operating the system in a more reliable and secured manner. This paper focuses on strengthening the power system performance through UPFC placement employing self\u2010adaptive firefly algorithm (SAFA), which selects the best positions along with parameters for UPFC placement. Three single objectives of real power loss reduction, voltage profile improvement, and voltage stability enhancement are considered in this work. IEEE 14, 30, and 57 test systems are selected to accomplish the simulations and to reveal the efficacy of the proposed SAFA approach; besides, solutions are compared with two other algorithms solutions of honey bee algorithm (HBA) and bacterial foraging algorithm (BFA). The proposed SAFA contributes real power loss reduction, voltage profile improvement, and voltage stability enhancement by optimally choosing the placement for UPFC.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2021\/5571434","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,31]],"date-time":"2021-07-31T18:50:08Z","timestamp":1627757408000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Self\u2010Adaptive Firefly\u2010Algorithm\u2010Based Unified Power Flow Controller Placement with Single Objectives"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2021","author":[{"given":"Selvarasu","family":"Ranganathan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5104-0286","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"S.","family":"Rajkumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,31]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_12_1_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-gtd.2015.0905"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/9780470546802"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/9780470546680"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_4_2","first-page":"313","article-title":"Optimal allocation of FACTS devices for ATC enhancement using Bees algorithm","volume":"30","author":"Mohamed Idris R.","year":"2009","journal-title":"World Academy of Science Engineering and Technology"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.phpro.2012.05.296"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPWRS.2012.2206410"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_7_2","first-page":"209","article-title":"Application of DE & PSO algorithm for the placement of FACTs devices for economic operation of a power system","volume":"7","author":"Bhattacharyya B.","year":"2016","journal-title":"WSEAS Transactions on Power System"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2015.08.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.energy.2010.12.021"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2478\/v10171-012-0020-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijepes.2015.03.008"},{"volume-title":"Nature-inspired Meta-Heuristic Algorithms","year":"2010","author":"Yang X. 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