{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,10]],"date-time":"2026-07-10T04:12:52Z","timestamp":1783656772886,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,7]],"date-time":"2021-05-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1620345600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":126,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]],"date-time":"2021-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609459200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Ophthalmology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:italic>Purpose<\/jats:italic>\n                    . Long\u2010term evaluation of the visual refractive outcomes and the quality of life after implantation of the WIOL\u2010CF (Medicem, Czech Republic) in both eyes.\n                    <jats:italic>Design<\/jats:italic>\n                    . retrospective, nonrandomized noncomparative case series.\n                    <jats:italic>Methods<\/jats:italic>\n                    . 50 eyes of 25 patients, including 11 women (44%) and 14 men (56%). The age range of the patients was 38 to 77 years (mean age 55.48\u2009\u00b1\u200910.97 years). All patients underwent bilateral implantation of the WIOL\u2010CF. Exclusion criteria were previous ocular surgeries except for cataract surgery and refractive lens exchange, irregular corneal astigmatism of &gt;1.0 diopter, and ocular pathologies or corneal abnormalities. Postoperative examinations were performed at 14 days and 3, 6, 12 months of surgery; the last follow\u2010up was between 24 and 36 months after the procedure. All exams included manifest refraction, monocular uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA) and distance\u2010corrected visual acuity (DCVA) in 5\u2009m (Snellen), monocular uncorrected visual acuity in 70\u2009cm and 40\u2009cm (Jeager) and binocular UCVA, DCVA in 5\u2009m, 70\u2009cm, and 40\u2009cm, binocular contrast sensitivity (CS) under photopic conditions, binocular defocus curves, high\u2010order aberrations, quality\u2010of\u2010vision VF\u201014 questionnaire, and spectacle independence.\n                    <jats:italic>Results<\/jats:italic>\n                    . Significant improvement in monocular visual acuity at all distances was demonstrated; the mean postoperative spherical equivalent was 0.32\u2009\u00b1\u20090.45D. The postoperative means of binocular distance UCVA and BCVA were also improved (\n                    <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009&lt;\u2009.001) and so were the mean uncorrected intermediate VA (2.053\u2009\u00b1\u20091.268) and near uncorrected VA (2.737\u2009\u00b1\u20091.447). There was a significant improvement in contrast sensitivity at all spatial frequencies and higher\u2010order aberration, compared to preoperative results.\n                    <jats:italic>Conclusions<\/jats:italic>\n                    . The evaluation of a WIOL\u2010CF showed good\n                    <jats:italic>distance<\/jats:italic>\n                    ,\n                    <jats:italic>intermediate<\/jats:italic>\n                    , and\n                    <jats:italic>near<\/jats:italic>\n                    visual acuity. Contrast sensitivity increased after surgery in all spatial frequencies. Patient satisfaction was high despite some optical phenomena. The rate of postoperative spectacle independence also turned out high.\n                    <jats:italic>Financial Disclosure<\/jats:italic>\n                    . No author has a financial or proprietary interest in any material or method mentioned.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2021\/5572384","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,7]],"date-time":"2021-05-07T18:36:36Z","timestamp":1620412596000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Long\u2010Term Evaluation of Visual Outcomes and Patient Satisfaction after Binocular Implantation of a Bioanalogic Lens"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2021","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5045-1537","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sylwia","family":"Wagner","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Grzegorz","family":"Wagner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ewa","family":"Mrukwa-Kominek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_1_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2013.12.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joco.2018.04.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.24292\/01.ot.301216.05"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2017.03.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.05-1346"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0886-3350(96)80020-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.optom.2014.06.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1444-0938.2008.00260.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00417-006-0391-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjophthalmol-2015-306663"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/APO.0000000000000296"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/j.jcrs.0000000000000109"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5301\/ejo.5000653"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3928\/1081597x-20140520-01"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18240\/ijo.2017.07.23"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_2","article-title":"Binocular function to increase visual outcome in patients implanted with a diffractive trifocal intraocular lens","volume":"110","author":"Kretz F. 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