{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,9]],"date-time":"2025-05-09T04:49:06Z","timestamp":1746766146607,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,21]],"date-time":"2021-06-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1624233600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100006319","name":"Centre National pour la Recherche Scientifique et Technique","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100006319","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,21]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The design of an efficient DC-DC converter depends critically on its suitable control. In this paper, a new simplified output tracking control strategy for a DC-DC three-level boost converter is presented. The proposed strategy is characterized by its good tracking performances, its simplicity of design, and the stability that is ensured over the entire operating range. Thanks to (i) the adopted Takagi\u2013Sugeno (TS) fuzzy approach; (ii) the small-signal model derived under the large domain of operating conditions, and (iii) the proportional-integral (PI) controllers\u2019 merit. After introducing the three-level boost converter topology, the operating principles and mathematical modeling are addressed. Then, the proposed output control strategy is developed based on the PI control and the TS fuzzy approximation. A controller ensuring the capacitor voltages balancing has been also introduced in this paper. Experimental results using dSPACE (DS1104) and a laboratory prototype of three-level boost converter demonstrate the flexibility of the proposed controller, its reference tracking capability, and its ability to satisfy the performance specification over the whole operating range of the system.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2021\/5593572","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,22]],"date-time":"2021-06-22T19:20:14Z","timestamp":1624389614000},"page":"1-15","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Design and dSPACE Implementation of a Simplified Fuzzy Control of a DC-DC Three-Level Converter"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2021","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0392-9854","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Hajar","family":"Doubabi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Cadi Ayyad University, PB 549 Av. Abdelkarim Elkhattabi, Gueliz, Marrakesh, Morocco"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8399-7827","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Issam","family":"Salhi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cadi Ayyad University, PB 549 Av. Abdelkarim Elkhattabi, Gueliz, Marrakesh, Morocco"}]}],"member":"311","reference":[{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tpel.2017.2652318"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2200\/S00828ED1V01Y201802PEL010"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ceit.2015.7233147"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/naps.2017.8107188"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/eeeic.2011.5874654"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tcsi.2009.2019389"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejcon.2020.08.001"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00202-017-0545-z"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neucom.2014.03.010"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5755\/j01.eie.22.5.16334"},{"key":"11","article-title":"Structured controllers for uncertain systems: a stochastic optimization approach","volume-title":"Advances in Industrial Control","author":"R. Toscano","year":"2013"},{"key":"12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.renene.2010.02.008"},{"key":"13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procs.2016.05.031"},{"article-title":"Takagi-sugeno (TS)-type fuzzy logic controller for three-phase four-wire shunt active power filter for unbalanced load","author":"H. Vanjani","key":"14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1109\/POWERI.2016.8077227"},{"key":"15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tie.2013.2242413"},{"article-title":"Voltage control of DC-DC Three level Boost converter using TS Fuzzy PI controller","author":"H. Doubabi","key":"16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1109\/CoDIT.2019.8820554"},{"key":"17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/access.2019.2909131"},{"key":"18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tpel.2013.2279718"},{"key":"19","first-page":"11","article-title":"\u00c9tude, mod\u00e9lisation et mise en oeuvre de convertisseurs DC-DC isol\u00e9s multiport et modulaires","volume-title":"PhD thesis","author":"M. Phattanasak","year":"2020"},{"key":"20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/tcsi.2008.927218"},{"key":"21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.microrel.2018.11.017"},{"key":"22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/t-ed.1984.21736"},{"volume-title":"Working with Boost Converters","year":"2015","author":"F. De Stasi","key":"23"},{"key":"24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epsr.2017.01.036"},{"volume-title":"Essentials of Optimal Control","year":"1969","author":"P. Naslin","key":"25"},{"key":"26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/0471781819","volume-title":"Adaptive Approximation Based Control: Unifying Neural, Fuzzy and Traditional Adaptive Approximation Approaches","author":"A. Farrell","year":"2006"},{"key":"27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/41.904545"},{"key":"28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/41.679009"},{"volume-title":"Characteristic Ratio Assignment: An Application to a Benchmark Problem","year":"2003","author":"Y. C. Kim","key":"29"},{"issue":"3","key":"30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2793","DOI":"10.1109\/TPEL.2020.3015799","article-title":"Dual phase LLC resonant converter with variable frequency zero circulating current phase-shift modulation for wide input voltage range applications","volume":"36","author":"A. Mustafa","year":"2020","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics"},{"key":"31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00207217.2015.1028479"},{"key":"32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPEL.2016.2643006"},{"key":"33","volume-title":"Power Electronics: Converters and Regulators","author":"B. L. Doki\u0107","year":"2016","edition":"Third Edition"}],"container-title":["Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/jece\/2021\/5593572.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/jece\/2021\/5593572.xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/downloads.hindawi.com\/journals\/jece\/2021\/5593572.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,22]],"date-time":"2021-06-22T19:20:19Z","timestamp":1624389619000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.hindawi.com\/journals\/jece\/2021\/5593572\/"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Yang","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,21]]},"references-count":33,"alternative-id":["5593572","5593572"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2021\/5593572","relation":{},"ISSN":["2090-0155","2090-0147"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"2090-0155"},{"type":"print","value":"2090-0147"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,21]]}}}