{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,22]],"date-time":"2025-11-22T11:20:16Z","timestamp":1763810416332,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,20]],"date-time":"2021-01-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1611100800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":19,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["51874300"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["51874300"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Complexity"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Microbial fuel cell (MFC) is a renewable clean energy. Microorganisms are used as catalysts to convert the chemical energy of organic matter in the sewage into electrical energy to realize sewage treatment and recover energy at the same time. It has good development prospects. However, the output power of MFC is affected by many factors, and it is difficult to achieve a stable voltage output. For the control\u2010oriented single\u2010chamber MFC, a fuzzy integral sliding mode control is designed. The continuous adjustment of the sliding surface ensures that the system only moves on the sliding surface, which eliminates the arrival stage and improves robustness. For chattering existing in the system, the control scheme is further optimized to obtain fuzzy integral sliding mode control, and the fuzzy module adaptively adjusts the control parameters according to the system state, which effectively reduces the system chattering. Experiments prove that the control scheme reduces chattering while ensuring the stable output of the system.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1155\/2021\/6670039","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,21]],"date-time":"2021-01-21T01:50:08Z","timestamp":1611193808000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Fuzzy Integral Sliding Mode Control Based on Microbial Fuel Cell"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"2021","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6365-1968","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lei","family":"Lian","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Peng","family":"Ji","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tianyu","family":"OuYang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3649-3113","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fengying","family":"Ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shanwen","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chao","family":"Gao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jing","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_1_2","article-title":"The justice and equity implications of the clean energy transition","volume":"54","author":"Carley S.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nature Energy"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2017.11.018"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_2","first-page":"147","article-title":"Development statusand prospect on Co-development of desalination and clean energy","author":"Chen C.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal of Green Ence and Technology"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/17597269.2017.1413860"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12911\/22998993\/60450"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2015.06.026"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_2","article-title":"Biochar based microbial fuel cell for enhanced wastewater treatment and nutrient recovery","volume":"8","author":"Tyler H.","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sustainability"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2015.07.072"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jes.2015.06.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_10_2","article-title":"Synthesis of silicon carbide-derived Carbon as an electrode of a microbial fuel cell and an adsorbent of aqueous Cr(VI)","volume":"56","author":"Shally G.","year":"2017","journal-title":"Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_11_2","first-page":"3508","article-title":"Optimal energy harvesting from serially connected microbial fuel cells","volume":"62","author":"Khaled F.","year":"2015","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2008.07.041"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijhydene.2020.09.110"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apenergy.2020.115291"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11270-018-3840-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"AbulA. 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